高中英语必修4Unit4 Language points.pptVIP

1.greet vt.问候,迎接,招呼 She greeted her guests at the door. 她在门口迎接客人。 She greeted him ______a smile. 她微笑着跟他打招呼。 His proposals were greeted with cheers. 他的建议受到了欢呼。 greeting n.问候, 招呼 ; 祝贺,祝词,问候语（一般用复数） How are you? is a conventional greeting. “你好”是一个习惯问候语。 He sent his greetings to you in the letter. 他在这封信里向你致以问候。  representative n. 代理人; 代表 adj. 典型的，有代表性的 a local representative 当地代理人 a student representative 学生代表 a ～collection of the Chinese stamps 有代表性的一集中国邮票 4.approach BBG. P.43 2.approach vt. ＆vi. 接近；靠近；走近 BBG.43 Eg:He approached me with stealthy steps. 他悄然走近我。 Eg:He is rather difficult to approach. 他不大容易接触。 The summer is approaching. 夏季即将来临。 n. 接近；方法；途径 We heard the approach of the train. 我们听见火车开过来了。 An approach to doing /sth. 做某事的方法. We have found a new approach to the study . On the approach of death 临死的时候 7.defence n. 防御,防护,保卫 Attack is the best defence. 进攻是最好的防御。 in defence (of ) 保卫…,守护… They were brave in defence. 他们勇敢防守. They decided to fight in defence of their country. 他们决定战斗保卫他们的国家。 defend vt. 保卫;保护 They fought to defend their country. 他们为保卫祖国而战斗. You are defending yourself. 你在为自己辩护。 defend…against / from= protect…against/ from 保护……以免 The duty of the soldiers is to defend our against enemy. He defended his students the earthquake. 他保护学生使其不受地震的伤害。 8.major BBG. P.43 9. not all--- BBG. P.44 Eg:The train is likely to be late. 火车有可能晚点。 Eg:She is the most likely to win the prize. 她最有可能获奖。 Eg:It’s very likely that she’ll ring me tonight. = She’s very likely to ring me tonight. Eg:It’s highly likely that he will succeed. 6. ease n. 安逸；舒适 v. 减轻（痛苦，忧虑）缓和；放松 Eg:The injection brought her immediate ease. 她经过注射后，疼痛消失了。 7. lose face 丢脸;丢人 Eg:You’ll lose face if you don’t keep your promise. 你如果没有遵守诺言，会丢脸的。 Eg:When Tom failed to beat his opponent, he felt he had lost face with his friends.