Evolution Quiz Wiz演化问答奇才.pptx

Evolution- Quiz Wiz 1-20 1. Blood proteins in horses are chemically similar to blood proteins in monkeys. This similarity suggests that horses and monkeys:?? ? a. can interbreed???b. evolved at the same time???c. live in the same habitat???d. have a common ancestor 2. The diagram to the right shows the gradual change over time in the anatomy of the horse. Which concept is best illustrated by the physical variations in the horse as its body size and structure change over time? a. aquired characteristics?b. artifical selection?c. intermediate inheritance?d. evolution 3. Fossils of an extinct species of giant armadillo were found to be similar to a smaller species of armadillo presently inhabiting the same region. This similarity could best be explained on the basis of?? a. evolution from older forms?b. use and disuse?c. inheritance of acquired characteristics?d. the heterotroph hypothesis 4. A study of the position and shape of the bones in the forelimbs of a flying squirrel, a bat, and a beaver showed that the beaver and the flying squirrel appear to be most closely related. This determination was most likely based on a study in the field of comparative?a. anatomy?b. biochemistry?c. embryology?d. cytology 5. Fossils would most likely be found in ?a. sedimentary rocks that are 500 million years old?b. icebergs that are 500 billion years old?c. amber that is over 8 billion years old?d. volcanic rocks that are 50 million years old 6. The diagram to the right shows undisturbed sedimentary strata (layers) at the bottom of an ocean. The fossils found in layer B resemble the fossils found in layer A. This similarity suggests that ? a. the fossils in layer B were formed before the fossils in layer Ab. modern forms of life may have evolved from earlier forms of lifec. vertebrate fossils are only found in sediments d. the fossils in layer A must be more complex than those in layer B 7. According to Darwins theory of evolution, differences between speci