Unit 1 语言点.docVIP

Unit I: Ways of Learning Go through the text again and find out the useful expressions 被系在…上 探索行为 偶尔 父母的责任 提示，阐明 最终目的 要做的动作 所希望的结果 关键；至关重要的时刻 1. be attached to sth. 2. exploratory behavior 3. on occasion 4. parental duties 5. throw light on sth. an ultimate purpose a desired action a desirable result a critical point  Go through the text again and find out the useful expressions 10. the value of child rearing 11. make up for a misdeed 12. in retrospect 13. well-intentioned 14. with extreme facility and gentleness 15. apply to sth/sb 16. evolve (from) to 17. promote creativity 18. worthwhile goals 10. 养儿育女的价值观 11. 弥补某种错误行为 12. 回想起来 13.善意的 14. 极其熟练而温和地 15. 适用于 16. 发展到，进化到 17. 发展提高创造力 18. 值得追求的目标  III. Detailed study Difficult sentences 1. (Para1) For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education…. For a month 时间状语放在句首 while “同时” 句中用来引导时间状语从句 while studying…= while (we were) studying… When, while 都可以用来引出一个过去进行时态的句子，表示在某事发生的过程中另一件事发生。谈到两个同时进行的、延续时间较长的动作时，一般用while,动作可以是过去进行时或简单过去时。 2. (Para1) But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of … 翻译：然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。 句子主干 One of the most telling lessons came in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel. 3. (Para2) When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. either…or… 用or连接两个短语的时候，可在第一个词组前加either,表示两者选其一； 也可以连接两个并列成分，此时or往往有“要不然”的意思。 --You can either come with me now or walk home. -- I left it either on the table or in the drawer. -- Either you leave this house, or (else) I’ll call the police. 4. (Para 3) Because of his tender age and incomplete understanding of the need to position the key just so, he would usually fail. Benjamin was not bothered. Paraphrase the sentence Because he