毕业设计的翻译英文文献-关于图像分割pdf.doc

Microprocessors and Microsystems 36 (2012) 215–231 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Microprocessors and Microsystems j o u r n a l h o m e p a g e : w w w . e l s ev i e r . c o m / l o c a t e / m i c p r o An embedded software-reconfigurable color segmentation architecture for image processing systems Grigorios Chrysos a,?, Apostolos Dollas a, Nikolaos Bourbakis a,b a Technical University of Crete, ECE Dept., Chania, Crete, Greece b Wright State University, Engr. College ATR Center, Dayton, OH 45435, USA  a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Available online 17 December 2011 Keywords: Reconfigurable architectures Image segmentation Embedded systems  a b s t r a c t Image segmentation is one of the first important and difficult steps of image analysis and computer vision and it is considered as one of the oldest problems in machine vision. Lately, several segmentation algorithms have been developed with features related to thresholding, edge location and region growing to offer an opportunity for the development of faster image/video analysis and recognition systems. In addition, fuzzy-based segmentation algorithms have essentially contributed to synthesis of regions for bet-ter representation of objects. These algorithms have minor differences in their performance and they all perform well. Thus, the selection of one algorithm vs. another will be based on subjective criteria, or, driven by the application itself. Here, a low-cost embedded reconfigurable architecture for the Fuzzy-like reason-ing segmentation (FRS) method is presented. The FRS method has three stages (smoothing, edge detection and the actual segmentation). The initial smoothing operation is intended to remove noise. The smoother and edge detector algorithms are also included in this processing step. The segmentation algorithm uses edge information and the smoothed image to find segments present within the image. In this work the FRS segmentation algor