Chp7_Plasic forming machines 课件.pptVIP

Specified English of Materials Forming and Control Engineering Chapter 7 Plastic Forming Machines 7.1 Mechanical Presses Words and terms: Mechanical press 机械压力机 曲柄压力机 Crank 曲柄 Slider-crank mechanism 曲柄滑块机构 Pinion shaft 小齿轮轴 驱动轴 Press frame （压力机的）机身，机架 Rate 鉴定等级 估价 Nominal load 名义载荷 标称吨位 Overload safety 过载保护（装置) Appliance 家电 Reciprocate 往复运动 Clutch 离合器 Brake 制动 刹车 Revolution 旋转 Approximately 近似 Illustrate 表明 Infinitely 无穷地 Exceed 超过 Restrict 限制 Stall 停止转动 Transform 转换 Transmit 传递 Reverse 发转 倒退 Chapter 7 Plastic Forming Machines 7.1 Mechanical Presses 曲柄压力机是通过曲柄连杆进行工作，可分为曲轴压力机（以曲轴为主轴）和偏心压力机（以偏心轴为主轴）。 曲轴压力机 偏心压力机 Chapter 7 Plastic Forming Machines 7.1 Mechanical Presses Words and terms: Double-action presses 双动压力机 Deep draw 深拉伸，深冲压 Gib 导轨 Upright 立柱 Slide 滑块 Blank holder slide 压边滑块 Stamping 冲压，冲压件 Wrinkling 起皱纹 Plunge 俯冲 Descend 下降 Dwell 居住，栖身 Chapter 7 Plastic Forming Machines 7.2 Hydraulic Presses Words and terms: Hydraulic press 液压机 Open-die forging 自由锻 Extrusion 挤压 Sheet metal forming 板料成形 Wire drawing 线材拉拔 Powder metallurgy 粉末冶金 Hydropneumatic 液压气动的 Close-tolerance 小公差 Precision forging 精密锻造 Ejector 顶出机构 Stripper 卸料板 Closed-die presses 模锻压力机 Split dies 组合模 Nickel-base alloys 镍基合金 Titanium alloy 钛合金 Exert 作用（力） Squeeze Circuit 电路 Susceptible 易受影响的 Rupture 断裂 Maintenance 保养 Chapter 7 Plastic Forming Machines 7.2 Hydraulic Presses Words and terms: Vertical press 立式机身压力机 Downstroke 向下行程 Reservoir 充液罐，油箱 Residual pressure 背压 Return cylinder 回程缸 Relief valve 安全阀 Accumulator 蓄能器 Emulsion 乳化液 Chapter 7: Course work Are the mechanical presses suitable for automation? What mechanism in a mechanical press can translate rotary motion into reciprocating linear motion? Where does the flywheel energy come from? And when is the energy used? 7.1.1 Working principle of mechanical presses How many slides in a double-action press? What are they? Is the blank holder guided on gibs located on