unit2languagepoints讲义.ppt

* revision 1.differ 2.undertake 3.cast 4.object 5.obtain 6.accumulate 7.forbid 8.owe 9.retire 10.bother 11.strike 12.resist 13.vain vi.不同；相异 vt,.着手；从事；承担 vt.扔；投；掷 vi.反对；不赞成 vt.获得；赢得 v.积累；聚积 vt.欠；归功于 vi.退休；离开 v.打扰；操心 n. 烦恼 v.罢工；打 n.罢工 vt.抵抗；对抗 adj.虚荣的；自负的 vt.禁止；不准 down to favour off to in into from to 1.cast ____ 2.object ___ 3.In ______ of 4.pay ____ 5.bring back ___life 6.___good/poor condition 7.stike...___one’s heart 8.in____ 9.____time___time 10.be bound ___do 沮丧；不愉快 反对 赞成，支持 取得成功；得到回报 使复活 状况很好/坏 使......刻骨铭心 白费力气 不时；偶尔 一定或注定（做） vain to He __________________ (承担了一项新任务). undertook a new task to finish 1. It is a difficult task to undertake. (L8) 2) He undertook________(finish)the job by Friday. undertook/ undertaken =He undertook that he would finish the job by Friday undertake sth. 承担某事 undertake to do sth 许诺做某事/ 同意做某事 undertake that …保证… 承担, 担任; 同意或许诺 这是一个难以完成的艰巨任务。 undertake vt. _______________________ D 1.The thirty-storey building is one of the most challenging engineering projects theyhave ever___. A.undergone B.overtaken C.understood D.undertaken 解析：句意为：这座三十层的大楼是他们曾经承担的最具挑战的 建筑工程之一。 undertake承担，undergo经历，经受；忍受 overtake赶上；压倒；突然来袭 2.But at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off in 1996 with a breakthrough— the cloning of Dolly the sheep. (L9) 学情诊断:看下列句子，猜pay off的意思 ①It would take him the rest of his life to pay off that loan. 还清(债务) ②Sandra was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid off. 取得好结果 ③The boss paid off the employees. (付清工资后)解雇 ④Did your daring plan pay off？ 取得成功 Summary: (1)付清,还清；（2）取得好结果； （3） (付清工资后)解雇；（4）取得成功 pay off : pay的过去式和过去分词： paid/paid 但是决心和耐心使科学家们最终于1996年收获了突破性的结果——克隆羊“多莉”。 Exercises: (1)His hard work will eventually ________. A．pay for B．pay off C．pay up D．pay back B [词语联想] p