现在完成时讲解.pptVIP

1. He has already obtained a scholarship. 2. I have seen much of him recently. 3. We have seen that film before. 4. You have met that gentleman on several occasions. 5. Everything has been successful. 1. He has already obtained a scholarship. 2. I have seen much of him recently. 3. We have seen that film before. 4. You have met that gentleman on several occasions. 5. Everything has been successful. 1. He has already obtained a scholarship. 2. I have seen much of him recently. 3. We have seen that film before. 4. You have met that gentleman on several occasions. 5. Everything has been successful. 就划线部分提问： 1.Everything has been successful. 2.We have seen that film before. 3.You have not met that gentleman. 4.The doctor’s assistant has gone to New York． 1. How has everything been? 2. What have we seen before? 3. Who hasn’t met that gentleman? 4. Whose assistant has gone to New York? 一、疑问词+ 一般疑问句句序： Wh- + has/have +主语+ done +…? 1. How has everything been? 2. What have we seen before? 不规则过去分词的构成 2.时间状语（判断标准）： 副词： 1 已经 2 刚好 3 以前 4 最近 5 仍然 6 从来没有 7 曾经 8 两次 短语： 1 到现在为止 up to/till now, so far 2 到这些天/ 周/ 月/ 年/ 今天早上…为止 3.很多次 4. 在过去的一些年、月、日 现在完成时的主要用法 2.表示人曾有过或到目前为止从未有过的经历. 延续性与短暂性动词 buy → have die→ be dead come (go, arrive, get) →be here/there/in leave→ be away ( from…) become →be begin→ have borrow → keep finish→ be over join→ be in …（be a member of … ） 判断对错 ●短暂性动词用于完成时： 2. 在否定句中可以用但意思不同。 6. She has learned French since 2010. (同义句) She has learned French ______ 2 years. She has learned French _______ 2 years ______. Homework 1.你以前做过风筝吗? 2. 我从来没有见过这么奇怪的人． 3. 这部电影他已经看过5遍了. 4. 在过去几天里, 你吃了什么? 5. 自从她搬到上海以后, 我就没见过她. * The Present perfect tense 了解现在完成时的结构； 了解现在完成时的用法； 记住现在完成时的标志词； 掌握现在完成时的否定句和疑问句； 归纳：现在完成时的结构 I, You, We, 复数名词 + have+ done+... He, She,三单名词 + has + done +... 肯定句 归纳：现在完成时的结构 否定句 I, You, We, 复数名词 + have+ not+ done+... He, She,三单名词 + has + not +done +... have not= haven’t 1. He has not already obta