大学英语3unit3.docVIP

Unit 3 Social Problem Part I In-class Reading ◆ New Words Supposed to Be Mastered: 1. Constantly (adv.) (Line 3, Para. 1) Example－ ①He doesn’t like his new neighbor because the husband and the wife constantly quarrel with each other ②The view across the valley presented a constantly changing panorama(全景图). Adj. constant ①He is a constant friend of mine.（坚定的，忠贞的） No one could bear your constant complaints.（不变的，时常发生的）2. Guilty (adj.) (-ier, -iest) (Line 10, Para. 2) Example－ ①I have a guilty conscience about forgetting to mail your letter. ②He was found /declared guilty. Associations－ Idiom: ① This guy was guilty of theft. ② I feel guilty about having told a lie. 3. Suppress (v.) (Line 11, Para. 2) 1)抑制（感情、思想等） 2) 压制，镇压 3)隐藏，藏匿 She could hardly suppress a smile. ②Opposition to the government was quickly suppressed. ③His father tried to suppress the scandal. Associations: suppress bleeding:止住流血 suppress a yawn:抑制打呵欠 suppress the truth:隐瞒事实 suppress one’s anger:抑制怒火 suppressor（n）： 镇压者Discrimination: impress:给……留下印象 depress:使沮丧，压下 repress: 抑制，忍住 compress:压缩，摘要4. Resentful (adj.) (Line 15, Para. 3) Example－ ①He was deeply resentful at her interference. ②She gave her husband a resentful look. Associations－ v. resent: resent sth./ doing sth./ that…(对……表示忿恨) n. resentment 忿恨 (Line 40, Para. 6)5. Range (in sth.) from ... to … (Line 21, Para. 4) Example－ ①The children’s ages range from 5 to 10 / between 5 and 10. ②His feelings to this failure have ranged from bitterness to hope. ③ 6. Foster (v.) (Line 28, Para. 5) 1) 培养，促进 2) 抚养，养育I The couple wanted to adopt the black child they had been fostering. ②She has since gone on to find happiness by fostering more than 100 children. ③We hope these meetings will help foster friendly relations between our two countries. ④These sessions are designed to foster better working relationships. Discrimination: “adopt, cultivate, nurture” adopt an idea:采纳意见 adopt a repo