基于DS18B20数字温度计的设计.docVIP

基于DS18B20数字温度计的设计 学 生：王 翔 指导老师：李 旭 (湖南农业大学东方科技学院，长沙 410128) 摘 要：本文研制的数字式定时温控系统是一个基于单总线数字式温度传感器DS18B20，以单片机芯片为核心的系统。该系统具有对温度的实时检测功能，实时日历时钟、温度和时间数值的设定等功能。该系统可以应用于发面、菜窖温度控制及保健等领域。本文首先对测温技术、温度控制技术的现状进行了介绍，对各种控制理论、方案进行了简单的分析与比较；he design of digital thermometer Based on DS18B20 Student:wangxiang Tutor:lixu (College of Eastern SciandTech, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China) Abstract: This paper developed by Digital Timing is a temperature control system based on single-bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20,microcontroller chip as the core to the system..The system has the temperature of the real-time detection,real-time calendar clock,temperature and time of setting numerical and other features.The system can be applied to Famian,Caijiao temperature control and health and other fields. In this paper the temperature measurement technology,the status of temperature control technology was introduced the various control theory,the programme carried out a simple analysis and comparison followed by users in accordance with the general requirements and technical indicators, from the engineering point of view,to Famian for application as the main targets of a hardware part of the design and selection,software design and analysis,and follow in the realization of a simple,economic,practical principles:and then described in detail the system used by the chip characteristics,work Principle,and its application MCU and the communication protocol. Finally on this experiment,testing and practical application of the problems in error and the use of anti-jamming measures were discussed. Key words: Digital Thermometer MCU Temperature Sensor One-way technology 1 前言 本文设计的简单实用的数字式温度测控系统，亦可广泛应用于各种定时、温度控制领域，如工业工控过程的温度控制，发电厂、热电厂、大型中央空调设备用户端、自动化生产线、农业养殖、温棚、温室、干燥房、粮食仓库、井下温度控制等场合。系统能够随时测量环境温度并且显示当前的温度值，因此，研究和开发经济、实用的定时温度测控系统具有现实意义，也有着广泛的应器上当前室温的显示等等。不同的温度传感器测量的精度以及功能强弱各不相同用前景。温度采集与显示系统在工业、民用、军事等领域占有重要的地位，比如空调