新概念第三册单词.docVIP

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 　　1.spot v.看出, 发现?? 　　= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发 　　-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd. -- He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 　　同意词： 　　-- find：强调发现的结果 / find?out：查出事实真相 -- discover：做出重大发现 / notice：注意到 -- observe：观察 / watch：观察活动中的人或画面 　Spot n.斑点 -- There is a white spot on the shirt. 　　on the spot有两个含义： 　　1 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately） -- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 　　2 at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场 -- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot. 　　2.Evidence n.证据（不可数名词） 　　Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然 Evidence = proof (n.证据) 　　-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence. 　　in?evidence 显而易见的 -- He was in evidence at the party. 3.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程） -- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. 　　Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处 -- The teacher gathered his students in the class 　　Collect vt.搜集, 采集 -- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好） 　　Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配 -- A large number of people assemble on the square. 　　Hoard vt.大量的储存 （-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏） 　　-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）（nut n.坚果） 　　amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）　-- The clouds amassed above the hills 　　4.Oblige v.使…感到必须 feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事 　　-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要） 　　be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事 -- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务） 　　5.hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找 （hunt for） -- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma. 　　-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实） 　　search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy. 　　run?after 强调追赶, 追求 -- look, a dog is running after a cat -- what are you run after in your life 　　seek = pursue? v.追寻(理想) chase v.追赶 （-- They are chasing a