安徽省明光英普辅导中心高一英语阅读理解分类训练（其他类）.docVIP

安徽省明光英普辅导中心高一英语阅读理解分类训练（其他类） (1) As is known to all, in daily conversation people often use simple words and simple sentences, especially elliptical(省略) sentences. Here is an interesting conversation between Mr. Green and his good friend Mr. Smith, a fisherman. Do you know what they are talking about? Mr. Green: Going? Mr. Smith: Been. Mr. Green: Any? Mr. Smith: Some. Mr. Green: Big? Mr. Smith: Small. 1. The underlined word “conversation” in the text means ______. A. fishing B. story C. text D. dialogue 2. Which of the following is true to the text? A. Mr. Smith has just been fishing and caught some small fish. B. Mr. Green caught some big fish and wanted to give some to Mr. Smith. C. Mr. Smith didn’t catch any small fish. D. Mr. Smith wanted to buy some big fish from Mr. Green. 3. The text is mainly about _______. A. how to catch fish B. how to spend a Sunday C. ellipsis in conversations D. joy in fishing 【答案与解析】本文向读者介绍了一段对话，对话中的每一句话都被省略成了一个单词。 1. D。词义判断题。文章先说在日常的 conversation 中，人们经常省略句子，接着就介绍了一段对话，所以可以推出 conversation 就是“对话、谈话”之意，因此答案为 D。 2. A。语义理解题。根据 Mr. Smith, a fisherman 可判断出对话的意思是：Mr. Green问“去了吗?” Mr. Smith回答说“去过了。” Mr. Green 又问“钓到鱼了吗?” Mr. Smith 回答说“钓到了一些。” Mr. Green 又问“是大鱼吗?”Mr. Smith 回答说“是些小鱼。” 由此可判断出 A 项说法正确，所以答案为 A。 3. C。主旨题。作者介绍这段对话的目的就想说明人们在日常谈话中对句子的省略。所以此题答案为 C。 (2) The opera house in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful in the United states. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may seem surprising because performances are only given during the seven weeks in summer, and because Santa Fe is a very small city. The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa