考研词汇Day 12.docVIP

discipline n.纪律,学科 【巧记】→门徒必须听说→纪律 【搭配】discipline 维持纪律； 【例句】But Hudyma notes that temperatures are unseasonably warm, and Ukrainians have the discipline to see through this latest energy crisis. 而且乌克兰人民能够通过自律来坚持度过这场最新的能源危机。disclose v.揭示,泄露 【巧记】v.揭示,泄露【例句】Aides to Hillary Clinton, citing Chelseas privacy, declined to disclose whether she has received an engagement ring or any other details about wedding plans. 为保护切尔西的隐私，希拉里的助手们拒绝透露切尔西是否已收到订婚戒指或有关婚礼计划的任何细节。 discount n.折扣；贴现(率) vt.打折扣;不重视 【巧记】n.折扣；贴现【搭配】discount ticket【例句】Participants lined up near the booth where discount theater tickets are sold and pitched their bad memories into an industrial-sized shredder.?参加粉碎记忆的民众在出售折扣电影票的售票亭附近排队，把象征糟糕记忆的物品扔进一个巨大的粉碎机内。discourage v.使泄气,使失去信心 【巧记】……失去勇气； 【搭配】discourage …… 使某人没有勇气做某事； 【例句】To discourage smokers, Tokyo has raised the price of cigarettes.为了劝阻吸烟族，东京提高了烟价discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语 vi.讲述,著述 【巧记】【例句】Much of our political discourse, including the debate about climate-change policies, focuses around the question of whats in it for me? 许多政治性的演讲，包括气候改变政策的争论，人们都会关注问题我在里面会获得什么？discovery n.发现;被发现的事物 【巧记】【搭配】’s discovery 某人发现了……； 【例句】, the discovery of silent earthquakes is revealing more good news than bad.值得庆幸的是，无声地震的发现亦未尝不是件好事儿discreet a.(言行)谨慎的；慎重的；有判断力的 【巧记】【例句】Spains Fernando Torres recently chopped off his highlighted?locks, opting for a discreet crop. 西班牙队的费尔南多托雷斯最近也剪掉了他那一头惹眼的长发，以一头谨慎的短发亮相世界杯。discrepancy n.相差;差异;矛盾; 【巧记】【例句】We dont know why there is this discrepancy. 我们尚不清楚为什么会存在这种差异discriminate v.区别,辨别;有差别地对待,歧视 【巧记】dis+crimin 分辨→ate→分辩开【搭配】discriminate against……歧视； 【例句】It was explored in the film Gattaca, in which life expectancy and susceptibility to disease are ascertained at birth and society discriminates on that basis. 在片中，一个人在出生时即对预期寿命和易患病程度进行评测，社会则据此予以歧视对待。disgrace n.失宠,耻辱 v.使失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞 【巧记】→耻辱【例句】Many people on the Chinese mainland expressed their disappointment at Jiang for bringing disgrace to the Chinese community. 很多中国大陆民众对蒋的不当行为表示遗憾，认为他给中国人抹了黑。disguise n./