高级英语考试范围.docVIP

单词解释：同义词替换 1. Particular adj. 特别的；独有的；挑剔的；详细的 n. 个别项目；详细说明 2. Glare n. 刺眼；耀眼的光； vt. 瞪视；发强光 3. Penetrate vt. 渗透；穿透；洞察 vi. 渗透；刺入；看透 4. Preoccupation (n.): a matter which takes up one’s attention令人全神贯注的事物，抢先占有 5. Conceivable (adj.): that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 6. Overwhelm vt. 压倒；淹没；受打击 7 .Vigorous adj. 有力的；精力充沛的 8 .Establish vt. 建立；安置；创办 vi. 植物定植 9. Ignorance n. 无知，愚昧；不知，不懂 10. Absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；承受；理解；使…全神贯注 11. Veil n. 面纱 v. 掩盖，遮盖 12. Incessant 不停的，持续不断的 13. Arresting (adj.): attracting attention；interesting；striking引人注目的；有趣的 arrest v. 吸引 14. Discard 丢弃，抛弃 15. Surge 激增 16. Context 上下文，语境，环境 17. Tend vi. 趋向，倾向；照料，照顾 vt. 照料，照管 18. Cataclysm (n.):a violent and sudden change or event．esp. a serious flood or earthquake大灾难(尤指洪水、地震等) 19. Distinguish vt. 辨别；区分；使杰出，使表现突出vi. 区别，区分；辨别 20. Encounter vt. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到vi. 遭遇；偶然相遇n. 遭遇，偶然碰见 21. Din (n.): a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声 22. Contaminate 污染,弄脏 23. Incredible 难以置信的 unbelievable 24. Comparable adj. 比得上的；可比较的 25. Impel vt. 驱使；推动；激励 26. Perceive 感觉，知觉，察觉；理解 Paragraph: 1. He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining. → He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 2. As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear. →As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. 3. The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler. →As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door. 4. I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks. →I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5. The prospects of a good catch looked bleak. →It was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish. 英译汉： 1. The one I am thinking of particularly is by a Gothic -arched gateway of aged brick and stone. You past from the heat and glare of a b