B字母开头词汇.docVIP

barrier n. [c]栅栏，挡链；海关关卡；屏障，障碍物；难以逾越的数目；关口（引申） 【真题】Dederts and high mountain have aways been a —to the movement of people from place to place A.jam B.barrier C. fence D.prevention 【解析】jam阻碍物 fence 栅栏，围栏 prevention预防，阻止 benefit n.[c]益处，好处 n. 救济金，津贴 vt..对…有益处(sb) vi.（from/by) beneficial adj. 有利的，有益的 【真题】 Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will____from the new training facilities. A:derive B：acquire C: benefit D:reward 【解析】 derive 派生 acquire 获得 reward 回报 【搭配】 be of benefit to ...对...有益 for the benefit of 为...的利益 be benificial to sb/sth对某人某事有益 beyond n.[u] 远处 prep.在...的那边，远于，超出 adv.往远处看 beyond dream 超乎想象. 【真题】We take our skin for granted until it is burned ___repair.（2000.1） A: beyond B: for C: without D:under 【解析】A 不能修复 take...for granted 不以为然， bother n.[u] [a bother]令人厌烦的人或事 vt.烦扰，打扰；同（trouble） 后加sb vi. 尽力，费心 bother to do sth. 【真题】Most customers wont___to complain even if they have had unhappy shopping experiences.(2008.12阅读） A:interfere B:offend C: impress D:bother 【解析】interfere vi.干涉，干预 (in) bound 1. n.[c]边界（常用复） [c] (leap)跳跃，跃进 advance by leaps and bounds 飞跃前进 2. v.同（jump,leap) 3. adj.一定的；几乎肯定的 be bound to 【搭配】 be bound up in 热心于，忙于 be engaged in be absorbed in be bound up with 与...有密切关系 be bound for... 开往...的，到...去的 break 1. n. 断裂；休息；决裂，绝交；破晓（at day break) 2. vt.(sth.) 3. vi. 【搭配】break away from... 脱离...放弃（习惯）等 break down 桥垮了，身体垮 break in 闯入，插嘴，打断 break into 闯入（住宅等）[break into pieces 成为碎片] break out 战争爆发，疾病发生 break up 拆散 ，婚姻破裂 辨析： “破坏” budget 1. vt.（为...）做出安排 2. vi 制定预算 budget some money for sth 3. n.[c] 预算 【搭配】 a family/weeks budget 家庭/一周的预算 【真题】Only 1% of the education___is currently spent on the oldest third of the population.(2009.12.完型） A: allowance B: budget