机械设计制造及其自动化专业掘进机在采矿和隧道业中的应用大学毕业论文外文文献翻译及原文.doc

毕 业 设 计（论文） 外 文 文 献 翻 译 文献、资料中文题目：掘进机在采矿和隧道业中的应用 文献、资料英文题目： 文献、资料来源： 文献、资料发表（出版）日期： 院 （部）： 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 2017.02.14 本科生毕业设计外文翻译 题 目：EBZ260C掘进机截割部设计 专 业：机械设计制造及其自动化 英文文献 Roadheader applications in mining and tunneling industries H. Copur1, L. Ozdemir2, and J. Rostami3 1Graduate Student, 2 Director and Professor, and 3 Assistant Professor Earth Mechanics Institute, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado, 80401 ABSTRACT Roadheaders offer a unique capability and flexibility for the excavation of soft to medium strength rock formations, therefore, are widely used in underground mining and tunneling operations. A critical issue in successful roadheader application is the ability to develop accurate and reliable estimates of machine production capacity and the associated bit costs. This paper presents and discusses the recent work completed at the Earth Mechanics Institute of Colorado School of Mines on the use of historical data for use as a performance predictor model. The model is based on extensive field data collected from different roadheader operations in a wide variety of geologic formations. The paper also discusses the development of this database and the resultant empirical performance prediction equations derived to estimate roadheader cutting rates and bit consumption. INTRODUCTION The more widespread use of the mechanical excavation systems is a trend set by increasing pressure on the mining and civil construction industries to move away from the conventional drill and blast methods to improve productivity and reduce costs. The additional benefits of mechanical mining include significantly improved safety, reduced ground support requirements and fewer personnel. These advantages coupled with recent enhancements in machine performance and reliability have resulted in mechanical miners taking a larger share of the rock excavation market. Roadheaders are the most widely