Unit22Aworldoffun.docVIP

Unit 22 A world of fun ●目标导引 Ⅰ.单词及短语 besides,risk,scream ones way to…,lead to,allow,divide Ⅱ.本单元语法 分词作状语 ●内容精讲 Ⅰ.单词及短语精讲 1.experience n.v. 经验［ｕ］; 经历［ｃ］; 形容词为：experienced 有丰富经验的 e.g.Dont correct him all the time－hell learn by experience. 别总纠正他的错误－他自己会通过经验学会的。 Our journey by came1 was quite an exper ience. 骑骆驼旅行真是一次难忘的经历。 e.g.I experienced great difficulty in getting a visa to leave the country. 申请出国签证经历了很大的困难。 e.g.Shes very experienced at /in repairing cars. 2.step v.(行)走；踩，踏 n.脚步(声)；步骤；台阶 e.g.I stepped forward to receive the prize.我走上前去领奖。 I stepped in a puddle and got my foot wet. 我踩进了一个小水坑，把脚弄湿了。 e.g.Take 2 steps forward.向前跨两步。 Mind the steps outside the door.小心门外的台阶。 step 作为名词构成的短语有： step by step 逐渐地，一步一步地 take steps (to do sth.)采取措施(做……) watch ones step 小心 3.achievement n.完成，达到，成就，成绩 动词为：achieve 完成，达到，获得 e.g.He felt a great sense of achievement when he reached the top of the mountain. 当到达山顶的时候，他有一种巨大的成就感。 He has broken 2 world records in one day,which is quite an achievement. 他一天打破两项世界纪录，这真是了不起的成绩。 e.g.He will never achieve anything if he doesnt work hard. 如果不努力，他会一事无成。 The company has achieved a 100% increase in profitability. 这家公司的利润增加了一倍。 4.risk n.v. 风险，危险；冒……的危险，冒失去……危险 e.g.Theres a risk that the fire would break out again. 大火再烧起的危险仍然存在。 By criticizing the boss he risked losing his job. 他冒了失去饭碗的危险去批评老板。 She risked her life trying to save the drowning child. 她冒着生命危险去救那个溺水儿童。 risk 作名词构成的词组有： at risk 处于危险之中 at the risk of 冒……的危险 take /run a risk 冒险 take/run the risk of 冒……的危险 e.g.He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒着失去生命的危险救了我。 I dont want to take the risk of meeting George,so Ill stay here. 我不想碰上乔治，所以我要呆在这儿。 Ⅱ.句子精讲 5.The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger of risking injury. 公园变得越来越先进，新技术使我们不用身处危险，也不会受伤就可以有各种经历。 in danger 处于危险 in 与其他抽象名词构成的短语还有： in debt 负债;in need (of) 需要 in doubt 怀疑;in search of 寻找 in peace 平静地; in prai