裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第10课.doc

Lesson 10 Not for Jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐 What happened to the clavichord? We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.参考译文我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久了， 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。【New words and expressions】（11）1 HYPERLINK /jazz.htmjazz [d??z] n.爵士音乐2 HYPERLINK /musical.htmmusical [mju:zik?l] a.音乐的3 HYPERLINK /instrument.htminstrument [instrum?nt] n.乐器4 HYPERLINK /clavichord.htmclavichord [kl?vik?:d] n.古钢琴5 HYPERLINK /recently.htmrecently [ri:s?ntli] ad.最近6 HYPERLINK /damage.htmdamage [d?mid?] v.损坏7 HYPERLINK /key.htmkey [ki:] n.琴键8 HYPERLINK /string.htmstring [stri?] n.(乐器的)弦9 HYPERLINK /shock.htmshock [??k, ?ɑk] v.使不悦或生气，震惊10 HYPERLINK /allow.htmallow [?lau] v.允许，让11 HYPERLINK /touch.htmtouch [t?t?] v.触摸一、 单词讲解jazz n. 爵士音乐classical music 古典音乐folk music 民族音乐country music 乡村音乐pop (popular) music 流行音乐jazz 爵士音乐play jazz 演奏爵士乐eg. They tried to play jazz on the piano. 他们试图在钢琴上演奏爵士音乐。rock and roll 摇滚乐rap 拉普乐（说唱音乐）musical adj. 音乐的music [U]a piece of music 一首音乐concert [k?ns?t] [C] 音乐会musical adj. 音乐的musician n. 音乐家a music lesson 一堂音乐课a music teacher 音乐教师a music lover 音乐爱好者a piece of music 一首音乐face the music 面对失败；面对不愿面对而又不得不面对之事（说法：1.新演员初上舞台非常紧张，但是音乐响起了，不得不上舞台，必须去面对音乐，面对自己不敢面对的事情；2.新兵入伍后参加军事检阅，军乐响起来了，不得不按照节拍去走，哪怕再紧张也没有用。）a musical instrument 一件乐器a musical performance 乐器演奏a musical score [sk?:] 乐谱musical voice 美妙的声音instrument1) 器具，仪器torture [t?:t??] instruments 刑具operation instruments 手术器械2) 乐器musical instrument 乐器-----What kind of musical instrument