高一英语Unit 3 Computers第一课时 导学案(新人教版必修2).docVIP

教师寄语：It’s up to you. 未来由你来创造 重点词汇： 1．calculator —calculate (v.) 1)计算,核calculate sth计算(核算)…(数) He calculated the costs very carefully. 2). 估计;预测;推测[+(that)][+wh-] ; 计划,打算;使适合(某种目的)，故意做某事 It has been calculated that…据估算…… I calculate what it’ll cost.我估计那会花多少钱。 His remark was calculated to hurt her.他的话是故意要伤她的。 This advertisement is calculated to attract the attention of the children. 3). 【美】【口】以为,认为[+(that)] I calculate they will soon arrive. 2. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和 total n. 总数；合计 1). He was fined the sum of 200. 他被处以200英镑罚金。 2). The sum of 5 and 3 is 8. 5加3的和是8。 [重点用法] in sum简言之; 总而言之 sum sb/sth up形成对某人[某事物]的看法 in total 加起来，合计 a total of… 总共…… eg. 1). In sum, the plan failed. 2). I summed her up as a competent manager. 3).In total, there must have been 2000people. 练习：—Do you know how many students took part in the sports meet? —About 400________. A．all together B．after all C．in total D．at total 3. solve vt.解决,解答 solution n. 解决办法,处理手段 a solution to sth (…..的解决方法) e.g. I don’t think money can solve all problems (1)我认为这个问题不难解决I don’t think this problem (2)---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? ---The key the problem is to meet the demand by the customers. A. to solving; making B. to solving; made C. to solve; making D .to solve; make 4. signal n. 信号, 手势, 声音, 暗号v.发信号; 用信号传达; 用信号与……通讯 Eg. 1). A red light is usually a signal for/of danger. 红灯通常是危险的信号。 2). He signaled (to) the waiter to bring the menu. 他示意要服务员把菜单拿来。 [重点用法]: signal to sb/sth for sth.用信号传达某信息;用信号与某人通讯 signal with…用……发信号 signal to sb to do 示意某人做 1). The railway signal was on red, so the train stopped. 2). He was signaling with a red flag. 3．(2009年高考湖北卷)In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a ________ for everyone to stand up. A．signal B．chance C．mark D．measure 5. explore vt. vi. 探索,探测,探究exploration n. 探索,勘探 explorer n. 探索者 （1） We’ve come to this country ;let’s