0绪论微生物概述课件.pptVIP

4）Eukaryotes真核生物 All living things which are individually visible to the naked eye are eukaryotes (with few exceptions, such as Thiomargarita namibiensis), including humans. eukaryotes contain organelles： cell nucleus, Golgi apparatus mitochondria The nucleus is an organelle which houses the DNA that makes up a cells genome. DNA itself is arranged in complex chromosomes. Mitochondria are organelles vital in metabolism as they are the site of the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. Like bacteria, plant cells have cell walls, and contain organelles such as chloroplasts in additi