[名校联盟]河南省灵宝市第三高级中学2012-2013学年高一上学期英语《状语从句》导学案.docVIP

引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute, the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。 the minute, the moment, each ( every, next, the first) time都可表示“一```就```”作连词不和when 连用。 eg: The worker recognized the type of the machine the moment he saw it. 二． 条件状语从句 条件状语从句分为两大类：真实条件句和虚拟条件句。引导条件状语从句的连词有：if, even if/though, unless/ if …not, as long as/ so long as, as far as/so far as, provided/providing (that), on condition that 等。条件状语从句中如果主句是将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时。 三 让步状语从句 引导让步状语从句的连词有：though, although, even if/ though, however, no matter how, no matter what, no matter who等。though, although不可与but连用，但可以和yet , still连用. 四 原因状语从句 引导原因状语从句的连词有：because, since, as , now that ,considering that, for the reason that , due to the fact that,owing to the fact that等 五 目的状语从句 引导目的状语从句的连词有： so that, in order that, lest, in case, for fear that等。 六 结果状语从句 引导结果状语从句的连词有： so that, so…that, such…that等 1．常用句型： so+形容词/副词+that从句 so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句 such +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that从句 such +形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句 so和such的搭配规律 such修饰名词或名词词组，so修饰形容词或副词,so还可接many, few, much, little等。 eg:1） so foolish such a fool 2) so nice a flower such a nice flower so many/few flowers such nice flowers 4)so much/little money such rapid progress 八地点状语从句 引导地点状语从句的连词有:where, wherever以及 where构成的复合词等 eg: She found her calculator where she lost it. Wherever I am, I will miss you. 九 方式状语从句 引导方式状语从句的连接词有as, just as, as if / though（一般用虚拟语气，　也有用直陈语气的）等。 1. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? —I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that 2. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. A. that B. which C. when D. where 3. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.???? If B. While C. Because D. As 4. He f