高一英语外研选修6课件：1.2Grammar.pptxVIP

Section Ⅱ　Grammar一二三一、阅读下面的句子,注意两句话的区别John went to the station by car to meet Mary,so she didn’t need to walk back home.约翰开车去车站接玛丽了,所以她就不必步行回家了。John went to the station by car to meet Mary,so she needn’t have walked back home.约翰开车去车站接玛丽了,所以她本来不必步行回家的。答案:略一二三二、翻译下列句子,注意need的用法1.The tools need to be repaired/repairing.翻译:这些工具需要修理。 2.There is no need for your anxiety.翻译:你没有必要忧虑。 3.The government is taking measures to meet the needs of the elderly.翻译:政府正在采取措施以满足老年人的需求。 4.Jackson has done so little work that he needn’t have bothered to come to school today.翻译:杰克逊做的工作那么少,他本不必麻烦来学校的。 5.What a beautiful day!I don’t need to bring my umbrella at all.翻译:多么好的天气!我不需要带伞。 一二三三、用所给单词完成句子1.It was an informal party so I didn’t need to wear (need,wear)a suit.?这是一个非正式的晚会,因此我不必穿正装。2.You needn’t have taken (need,take)a taxi there,for it’s very near.?你本没有必要乘出租车到那里的,因为距离很近。3.He didn’t need to buy (need,buy)a ticket at all,for he was only a 5-year boy then.?他没有必要买票,因为他当时只是个五岁的孩子。4.—He was worried about his son those days.——那些日子他一直在为儿子担心。—He needn’t have been (need,be)so anxious.?——他本没有必要那样焦虑的。121.It wasn’t necessary for you to bring some flowers!你没有必要带花!★考点:necessary adj.必要的;必需的;必然的It’s necessary for him to return home this afternoon.他有必要今天下午回家。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义①We will do whatever necessary to stop them.我们要采取一切必要措施去阻止他们。词性:形容词　含义:必要的 ②She has enough money to buy the necessaries of life.她有足够的钱购买生活必需品。词性:名词　含义:必需品122)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的常用句型及意义①It’s necessary for him to improve his method of study.他有必要改进自己的学习方法。句型:It’s necessary for sb.to do sth.　意义:某人有必要做某事 ?②It’s necessary that he should improve his method of study.他有必要改进自己的学习方法。句型:It’s necessary that...　意义:有必要……?③If necessary,we’ll employ more men for the harvest.有必要的话,我们可以多雇几个人收庄稼。句型:If necessary　意义:如果有必要的话?123)“It is/was +形容词/名词+that从句”多数情况下用虚拟语气(should+)动词原形,表达一种要求、命令或者责备。但是如果只是表示陈述一个事实而不是强烈的感情,也可以用一般的陈述语气。翻译下列句子:①It’s necessary that we should have a walk now.翻译:现在我们有必要出去散散步。 ②It is strange that he had made a mistake.翻译:奇怪的是他犯了一个错误。 ③I