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The Supreme CourtCases
Tyler Smith
Matt Cunningham
烦沈蜀惊戌铆庞哑汐曹穆裸穗婿郡功铅慢椭剔迅伪粪边睫车搜秋枉否菜烷The Supreme Court CasesThe Supreme Court Cases
Incorporation
Barron v. Baltimore (1833)
Palko v. Connecticut (1937)
蒙盼豺实咳泻腔牛彤其郑鲸萝侯狂饶拧绥抵俏榜鸦叹菏刊傣印型菜吧蕊延The Supreme Court CasesThe Supreme Court Cases
Barron v. BaltimoreFebruary 16, 1833
Facts
John Barron was co-owner of a profitable wharf in the harbor of Baltimore. As the city developed and expanded, large amounts of sand accumulated in the harbor, depriving Barron of the deep waters which had been the key to his successful business. He sued the city to recover a portion of his financial losses.
Constitutional Questions
Does the Fifth Amendment deny the states as well as the national government the right to take private property for public use without justly compensating the propertys owner?
矫殷歇帛郁腊啄野侣敞抡蛤驯咐绦驻庚水施翔幸销删订貉腐釉岁二鞭藻聊The Supreme Court CasesThe Supreme Court Cases
Barron v. Baltimore
Decision
No. The Court announced its decision in this case without even hearing the arguments of the City of Baltimore. Writing for the unanimous Court, Chief Justice Marshall found that the limitations on government articulated in the Fifth Amendment were specifically intended to limit the powers of the national government. Citing the intent of the framers and the development of the Bill of Rights as an exclusive check on the government in Washington D.C., Marshall argued that the Supreme Court had no jurisdiction in this case since the Fifth Amendment was not applicable to the states.
Unanimous decision
隘拓术下团苟喊球碳锈陷龄尊哈戚犊眺轻屎夜浊逐夷疑若绷插的廷氰赎溪The Supreme Court CasesThe Supreme Court Cases
Palko v. ConnecticutDecember 6, 1937
Facts of the Case:
Charged with First Degree Murder
Convicted of Second Degree Murder
Sentenced to Life in Prison
State of Connecticut appealed and won a new trial
Palko convicted of First Degree Murder
Sentenced to the Death Penalty
Question of the Case:
Does Palkos second conviction violate the protection against double jeopardy
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