局域网监听系统的设计--本科毕业论文.doc

本科毕业设计（论文） 局域网监听系统的设计 学 院 计算机学院 专 业 网络工程 （网络系统开发与管理方向） 年级班别 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师 摘 要 随着计算机网络技术的，的问题也显得要。一项主要的。听是、负载等常用法，黑客信息的。监听传输介质的共享，的情况，中的信息进行的监测、；黑客截获本网段的一些，。 数据包是设计软件的，而WinPcap则是Windows系统中完成的一个的包捕架构。该软件包的与对包捕捉进行了具体的，并了其在监控系统中的。该系统的是WinPcap库上的一切数据包，然后对数据包进行，然后可以地监控。 WinPcap,包捕获,协议分析 Abstract With the rapid development of computer network technology, the security problem of network becomes more important. Network sniffer is an important issue and technique in the domain of system security, so it has strong realism application background. Network sniffer is a way which is used in network monitor, load analysis; at the same time it is also a way which is used by hacker to get the information illegally. Network sniffer tools snap packets to get the network’s current status by the shared characteristic of the network transmission medium. It help network administrator inspect and analyze the information of network; simultaneously hackers also get some important information, so threaten system security. Packet capturing technology is the basis technology of analyzing software. WinPcap is one of the excellent packet capturing architectures under Windows. This paper analyzes packet capturing principle in detail combined with the structure and functions of the software and introduces its application in designing a network security and watch system. The fundamental principle of this system is to capture all packets of the local network using WinPcap library, and perform protocol analyzing and decoding on these packets, so can monitor the network on real-time. Key words: Network Sniffer, WinPcap, Packet capture, Protocol Analysis 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 研究现状 1 2 网络监听技术综述 3 2.1 网络监听概念 3 2.2 以太网监听的原理 3 2.3 WinPcap的原理 5 2.4 综述 7 3 相关网络协议的分析 9 3.1 网络的原理体系结构 9 3.2 网络协议的分析与实现 10 3.2.1 网络接口层 10 3.2.2 网络层 11 3.2.3 传输层 15 3.3 小结 19 4 局域网监听系统的设计及实现 20 4.1 局域网