系统功能语法上交.pptVIP

middle voice: only one participant involved The glass broke. The baby stood up. non-middle voice: two participants or more She gave me this book. The landlady won’t sell. active: They have sold all the tickets. (actor) passive: All the tickets have been sold by them. (goal) He rose to speak, and was listened to with enthusiasm by the great crowd present. Interpersonal function The interpersonal function embodies all uses of language to express social and personal relations. This includes the various ways the speaker enters a speech situation and performs a speech act