高考英语二轮复习：第三部分语法讲解专题十一特殊句式3-2-7素能特训.docVIP

　　　　建议用时：60分钟 .语法填空 A．单句语法填空 在空白处填上正确的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1．[2015·齐齐哈尔实验中学期中]East of the village________ (lie) a small lake.点击观看解答视频 答案：lies　考查全部倒装。“East of the village”为表方位的副词短语，位于句首，应用全部倒装，故主语应在句尾。句意：在村庄的东边有一条小湖。 2．[2015·浙江金丽衢十二校联考]The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if________ (adapt) for television, would be a hit.点击观看解答视频 答案：adapted　考查省略结构“连词＋非谓语”。其中“adapt”与“this moving story”之间为被动关系，故填adapted。句意：这个导演完全相信，这个感人的故事，如果改编成电视剧，将会引起轰动。 3．[2015·河南十校考前仿真演练]Is it she or you______ going to run for the mayor of our city?点击观看解答视频 答案：that/who are　考查强调句型和主谓一致。强调主语是人可以用that或who, “she or you”作主语时，谓语动词的数用就近原则，故填复数are。句意：是她还是你打算竞选我们市的市长？ 4．[2015·天津十二区县联考]Wealth is important but as a matter of fact, I think，________ is health that counts.点击观看解答视频 答案：it　考查强调句型。根据句子结构，删除I think后便可一目了然看出考查内容。句意：财富很重要，但事实上，我认为，健康才是最重要的。count为“起重要作用”的意思。 5．[2015·银川一中月考]Your sister must be helping the little girl with her homework，________？ 答案：isnt she　考查表推测的反意疑问句。主句中表对现在情况的推测，故用一般现在时态来对待，所以填isnt she。句意：你妹妹肯定是在帮那个小女孩做作业，对吗？ 6．[2015·银川九中模拟]－She suggested the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. －Good________ it sounds, the idea is not very practical. 答案：as/though　考查倒装句。由as/though引导的让步状语从句需把名词、形容词、副词或动词提到其前面引出倒装。句意：——她建议应通过限制汽车数量来阻止空气的污染。——尽管听起来不错，但不太切合实际。 7．[2015·高考一轮复习]－Dont worry. I had a license years ago. Im not green. －________ a relief! Ill tell my daughter that everything is OK on the way. 答案：What　考查感叹句。“what＋a/an＋n.”结构。 8．[2015·北京石景山一模]________ he________ (study) harder, he would have passed the final exams. 点击观看解答视频 答案：Had; studied　根据结构和语义可知，考查虚拟条件句省去If后句子要倒装的情况。另外“would have done”可知表示对过去情况的虚拟，故用Had; studied。句意：如果他努力学习的话，他就会通过考试啦！ 9．[2015·河南豫东豫北十校联考]－Jim should have been informed of the wedding place. －________ he was, but he simply forgot about it.点击观看解答视频 答案：So　考查“so＋主＋助动词/be动词/情态动词”结构，表示对上文提到情况的确认。句意：——Jim本应该被通知婚礼地点的。——他的确被告知了，但他就是忘了而已。 10．[2015·河南郑州四中六调]________ these experiments were successfully completed would we think of going into humans.点击观看解