高考英语二轮常考句式（幻灯片）：till,unitl,not...until...句式.pptVIP

难 点 诠 释 典 型 例 题 考点11 till, until, not…until…句式 ◆ ◆ ①在肯定句中，主句谓语动词必须是延续性动词，意为“某动 作一直延续到某点才停止”。 You may stay here till/until the rain stops.你得在这里呆到雨停。 He will be working until 5 o’clock. 他将一直工作到5点钟。 ②在否定句中，主句谓语动词必须是非延续性动词，从句为肯定 式，意为“某动作直到某时间才开始”。 He won‘t go to bed till (until) she returns. 直到她回来他才睡。 Don’t open it until your birthday. 等到你生日那天再打开。 ③not…until句型中的强调和倒装说法。 I did not have any idea of it until you told me. It was not until you told me that I had any idea of it. Not until you told me did I have any idea of it. ◆ ◆ 归 纳 用强调句型对not…until…进行强调时，要把not until 放在一起进行强调。 2. not until放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。 句意：直到半夜，喧闹的街道 才安静下来。本题考查对“not… until..”的强调，因为强调的是时 间状语，所以用that. 故答案为 A. 答案: A ◆ ◆ 典型 例题 一 It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life____ weve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when 句意：在亲身经历之前，我们很难 从生活中吸取教训。until意为“直 到…为止”；after意为“在…之后”; since意为“自从…以来”；when意为 “当…的时候”。根据句意可知选A项。 答案:A 答 案 解 析 典型 例题 二 It was not until midnight ___ the noise of the street stopped. that B. this C. since D. at which 答 案 解 析 ◆ ◆