河北省张家口一中高二英语 必修5 Unit 5 First aid Warming up and reading 学案.docVIP

Unite 5 First aid Warming up and reading I. aid. [来源:学科网ZXXK] 及物动词 vt. 帮助,救助,支援aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in doing sth. 在某方面帮助某人做某事 aid sb. in /with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 She made no effort to aid Sophia with her work.她根本不去帮助索菲娅。 A good dictionary can aid language learning.一部好词典有助于语言学习。I don’t think her way aids in her child. 我认为她的方法没有在孩子身上起作用。 名词 n. 1.帮助,救助,援助[U]He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary. 他应当能够不用字典就读懂这个。 有辅助作用的事物[C]a visual aid 视觉教具 …的帮助下 in aid of sth./ sb. 以支援或帮助某人/某物 be a great aid to sb. 对某人又极大的帮助 come to one’s aid. 来帮助某人 短语练习[来源:Z。xx。k.Com] 1. Observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球 What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？ njury n.损伤，伤害，伤 He escaped from the train crash without injury. 他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。 相关短语： do sb. an injury 伤害某人 …造成伤害 be an injury to 伤害……，危害injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员 hurt/ wound/ injure/ harm 1.hurt主要用于由生命的东西，指使人的肉体受伤而疼痛，或伤了人的自尊心或感情。hurt常用作不及物动词,表示痛的意思。2.wound指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害，特指战场上的伤害，也指感情受伤. 3.injure一般指由于意外事故造成损伤。harm：抽象的伤害为主。通常是不能直接造成伤害的伤害，需要一个过程。比如，吸烟有害健康。1.The__ are well taken care of . A. wounding B. wounds C. wounded D. wound 2.The arrow __ her in the chest. A. hurt B . wounded C .hit D .injured 3. He __ himself in a traffic accident. A. hurt B. wounded C. injured D. damaged 4.That’ll __ his feelings. Don’t do that. A. hurt B. wound C. damage D. injure 5.After a time , my back didn’t __ any more. A. wound B. injure C. hurt D. hit III.variety n. 1. 表示“变化”“多样性”，是不可数名词。如： We all need variety in our diet. 我们都需要饮食多样化。 表示“种种”“各种各样”，是可数名词，且主要用于 a variety of varieties of...这样的结构。如： They were late for a variety of reasons. 他们因种种原因而迟到。 注：a variety of 后通常接复数可数名词，但有时也接不可数名词。 “a variety of＋复数名词”用作主语，谓语要用复数“a variety of＋数名词”用作主语，谓语要用数“the variety of＋复数名词”用作主语，谓语要用单数 A variety of books have been published. 出版了各种各样的书。 The variety of goods in this shop is rich. 这家商店的货物品种丰富。示“种类”、“品种”