电涡流传感器的研究与探讨.docVIP

档案编号： 毕 业 设 说 明 书 题目：电涡流传感器的研究与探讨 系 别：电气工程系 专 业：生产过程自动化 班 级： 姓 名： 指导教师： （共 18 页） 年 月 日 摘要：电涡流传感器是基于涡流效应的新型传感器。由于它具有结构简单、抗干扰能力强、测量精度高、非接触、响应速度快、不受油污等介质影响等优点，因而得到了广泛的应用。但目前的电涡流位移传感器存在着测量范围小，传感器存在非线性问题，这给传感器的应用造成了一定的影响。 本文首先通过对实验室所用的电涡流传感器实验模板的电路进行研究和优化，进而提高电路的抗干扰能力使测量结果的更加准确。其次针对电涡流位移传感器存在的测量范围小，传感器存在非线性问题的改善提出设想即：先对电涡流位移传感器用于位移检测的工作原理及应用进行分析，研究了线圈截面形状及参数变化对涡流传感器线性测量范围和灵敏度的影响；再从电路设计方面提高传感器的稳定性及抗干扰能力，从而为位移测量扩展量程打下基础；最后通过对电涡流传感器测位移实验进行分析处理得出电涡流传感器位移测量范围的扩展方法和改善电涡流传感器非线性问题的方法。 关键词：电涡流传感器 ; 位移测量 ; 非线性 ; 测量范围 Abstract: the eddy current sensor is a new type of sensor based on eddy current effect. Because it is simple in structure, strong anti-jamming capability, high accuracy, non-contact, fast response, not polluted advantages such media influence, and been widely used. But the current electricity eddy displacement sensor measurement range small, there exist nonlinear problem, the sensor to a sensor applications has caused some influence. This paper firstly eddy current sensor used in the laboratory experiment template circuit research and optimization, and improve the anti-interference ability of the circuit more accurate measurement results. Secondly according to the eddy current displacement sensor measurement range small, there exist nonlinear problem of sensor to improve it puts forward the idea of the eddy current is: first displacement detection sensors for displacement of the working principles and applications, research analyzed the coil cross-section shape and eddy current transducer parameters on the linear measurement range and sensitivity influence; Again from circuit design of the sensor to improve stability and anti-jamming ability, so as to lay a foundation displacement measurement; extended range Finally based on displacement experiment eddy current sensors that analyzed with eddy current sensor displacement measurement ran