2014年《导与练》北师大选修6英语同步教学课时课件：unit16sectionⅳ2014年《导与练》北师大版选修6英语同步教学课时课件：unit16sectionⅳ2014年《导与练》北师大版选修6英语同步教学课时课件：unit16sectionⅳ2014年《导与练》北师大版选修6英语同步教学课时课件：unit16sectionⅳ.pptVIP

高考对对碰 链接一　过去分词短语；作后置定语，表被动 (教材原句)Around the end of the first century AD，a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he had witnessed as a young man. ? [高考例证] 1.(2010·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Mrs.White showed her students some old maps________from the library. A．to borrow　　　　　B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 你做对了吗？ ? 选C。maps与borrow是动宾关系，且此处表示动作已完成，故用过去分词作后置定语。 链接二　动词不定式作目的状语 (教材原句)Today，more than 250 years after scientists found the city，thousands of tourists and hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn more about the ancient world. [高考例证] 1.(2011·高考四川卷)Simon made a big bamboo box________the little sick bird till it could fly. A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 2.(2009·高考辽宁卷)________，you need to give all you have and try your best. A．Being a winner B．To be a winner C．Be a winner D．Having been a winner 选C。found与Tsinghua University之间是动宾关系，加之非谓语所表示动作已经完成，所以此处用过去分词短语founded in 1911作非限制性定语。 选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：Simon做了一个大竹笼饲养那只生病的小鸟直到它能飞为止。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。 选B。由句子结构可知，此处需填非谓语，故排除C；句子主语是you，you与be a winner之间是主谓关系，故排除D；不定式短语to be a winner在句中作目的状语，符合语境。 链接三　must have done结构，情态动词表猜测 (教材原句)We must have had one sometime in the past. [高考例证] (2011·高考江苏卷)—I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. —How unbelievable to get it back！I mean，someone________it. A．will have stolen B．might have stolen C．should have stolen D．must have stolen 选B。句意：——我把手提包落在火车上了，不过，幸运的是，有人把它交给了乘警。——把包拿回来是多么不可思议啊！我的意思是，有人可能偷了你的包。might have stolen可能已经偷了，符合语境；must have stolen肯定偷了。 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 * 11.(2012·唐山一中一调)—What’s that noise？Is the water still running? —Oh，my god！I________to turn it off after I brushed my teeth. A．was forgetting B．had forgotten C．forgot D．forget 解析：选C。考查动词的时态。句意：——什么声音？水还在流？——哦，天哪，我刷过牙之后忘记关了。此处指“过去忘记关了”，故应用一般过去时。 12.(创新题)I felt amazed when seeing the room________white overnight. A．had been painted B．had painted C．have been painted D．have been painting 解析：选A。考查动词的时态和语态。句意：我