上海轨道交通多编组列车运行组织可行性分析研究.docVIP

摘 要 城市轨道交通系统是城市公共客运交通网络中的骨干，是解决大城市客运交通问题的重要途径。城市轨道交通建设不仅能够缓解城市的交通堵塞问题，并且对于城市发展也有着巨大的社会经济效益，其中包括刺激内需，拉动经济增长，拉动房地产投资等。因此，大力发展轨道交通, 对于提升城市结构, 解决城市发展中面临的经济与社会矛盾, 实现可持续发展战略, 具有特别重要的意义。 轨道交通线路具有线路长、客流分布不均匀等特点。这样的线路必然会开行多种交路，在满足运能需求的前提下，部分线路还有可能开行不同编组的列车。研究了城市轨道交通运输组织方式的基本原则、列车交路形式和编组方式的相关理论，以及大小交路条件下，列车固定和非固定运用的对比分析；并以上海城市轨道交通线路为例，进行了多编组列车混合运行的可行性分析。借鉴国外的先进经验，将上海的轨道交通网络发展壮大，跻身于世界前列。 关键词：城市轨道交通，多编组列车，节省运能 The mixed running mode analysis of Urban Rail Transit in Shanghai ABSTRACT The urban rail transit system is the backbone in the city pubic p-tranffic network, it also solves the p-traffic question which is the important way in cosmopolitan cities. The construction of urban rail transit not only can alleviate this city’s question what is traffic jam, it says regarding the huge social economy benefit in the urban development, that including stimulating need, moving economic growth, drawing the real estate investment and so on. Therefore, it is particular significance that vigorously developing rail transportation, enhancing urban structure, to address the urban development in the economic and social contradictions, achieving sustainable development strategy. With the characteristics of long distance and asymmetric passenger distribution， the regional urban rail transit lines shall carry out the multi—muting modesin which some lines will operate the different marshalling modes. The article studies the basic prindples of urban rail operation organization, the forms of the muting modes and the theory of marshalling modes, makes a contrastive analysis of fixed—unfixed applications on the long-short route. Finally, this paper analyses the quantity of operating trains and the requirements of the switchback stations under the mixed running mode．We should learn from the advandced experience of foreign countries to develop our urban rail transit system,than make it stand in the frontal of the word. Keyword: urban rail transit, organization of train operatio