PU管卷绕系统的设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

摘 要 近年来，国内外市场对PU产品的需求呈现快速增长的趋势，对产品的层次要求也逐步提高。PU管卷绕是生产过程中的最重要环节之一，卷绕控制系统性能的优劣直接关系到PU产品的产量和品质。目前，国内大量生产企业存在设备陈旧落后、生产率低下、产品品质跟不上市场脚步等问题。进口设备价格昂贵，生产中维护成本较高，因此，开发具有自主知识产权的新型卷绕设备己经成为业界的迫切需要。 随着科学技术的不断发展，可编程控制器（PLC）技术的出现，对国内外卷绕机行业的发展起到了极大的推动作用。可编程控制器(PLC)作为控制系统的核心装置，功能强大、性能稳定、可靠、抗干扰能力强。另外，在控制系统中，接入变频器、采用改变电机频率的方法进行电机速度调整，可以对卷绕设备进行无级调速，具有噪音低、速度变化平滑等优点。然而卷绕控制系统应用PLC控制技术并不成熟。因此，针对PLC技术的研究显得尤为重要。本课题就是在这样的背景下，对卷绕机进行了深入的研究，设计出了新型的卷绕控制系统。并利用MATLAB仿真工具对控制系统进行了仿真，得到了理想的结果，证明了本系统的良好控制效果。 关键词：PU管；卷绕机；PLC；变频器；MATLAB Abstract In recent years， domestic and foreign market presents the fast growth the tendency of the demand for PU products， but also to gradually increase the level requirements for the product. PU pipe winding is one of the most important link in the production process， the winding control system performance is directly related to the yield and quality of PU products. At present， a large number of domestic production enterprises have obsolete equipment backward， low productivity， product quality can not keep up the pace of the market etc.. The price of the imported equipment is expensive， high cost， maintenance production therefore， new winding equipment with independent intellectual property rights has become the urgent need for industry. With the development of science and technology， the programmable logic controller (PLC) technology， the development of domestic and foreign winding machine industry has played a great role in promoting. Programmable logic controller (PLC) as the core device of the control system， powerful， stable performance， reliable， strong anti-interference ability. In addition， in the control system， access， by changing the motor frequency converter for motor speed adjustment， stepless speed regulation is carried out on the winding equipment， has the advantages of low noise， smooth speed change etc.. However， the winding control system using PLC control technology is not mature. Therefore， the study of PLC technology is