恒温箱的设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

江 西 理 工 大 学 本 科 毕 业 设 计（论文） 题 目：恒温箱的设计 专题题目： 学 院：电气工程与自动化学院 专 业：自动化 班 级：自动化083 学 号： 学 生：师 指导教师： 梁毓明 职称：讲师 指导教师： 职称： 时间：2012年5月29日 摘 要 恒定温度的设备，被广泛地应用于生产、生活、实验等领域。在医用、水产、特种工业、工业探伤、照相等行业，都需要有稳定而精确的温度。 关键词：恒温箱；PLC；传感器 ABSTRACT Constant temperature equipment is widely used in the production, life, and experiments. In the medical, aquatic products, specialty industrial, industrial radiography, photographic and other industries, need to have a stable and accurate temperature. In this design, through the detection and transmission of the incubator temperature to the PLC, compared with a given value, the PLC for data processing control of the heating wire or cold water pump drive according to the size of the deviation signal to achieve the incubator a constant temperature control. The incubator systems, PLC based design. Design during application of temperature sensor, digital display tube, the heating device, cooling water pumps, coolers, storage tanks, temperature display, valves and status indicator components. The thermostat system requirements to control the water temperature of the incubator to a set value in the range of 20 ~ 80 ℃. Two digital display tubes were used to display the set temperature and display the test temperature. When the water temperature below the set value, the electric heating to heat up. When the water temperature is higher than the set value, to release some hot water, and start the cooling water pump so that flow through the cooler cooling water supply to the incubators. This system as the core of the PLC controller, the design of control systems hardware and software program to complete the requirements of control tasks. Keywords: Incubator; the PLC; Sensor 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 引言 1 1.2 恒温箱的作用和意义 1 1.3 恒温箱的现状和发展 2 1.4 主要研究内容与安排 2 第二章 系统总体方案设计 4 2.1 系统功能 4 2.2 系统方案的论证 5 2.2.1 控制器模块 5 2.2.2 电源模块 5 2.2.3 加热器控制模块 5 2.2.4 温度采集模块 6 2.2.5 显示模块 6 2.2.6 键盘模块 7 2.2.7 水泵模块 7 2.2.8