四六级英语作文漂亮句子写作技巧.docVIP

四六级英语作文漂亮句子写作技巧 1. 长短句交错运用。 2. 简单句、并列句和复合句交替运用。 3. 结构多样化。 我们应充分利用学过的倒装结构、隔离结构、插入结构、否定结构、it结构、强调结构、比较结构、分词结构、无动词结构、独立结构、with复合结构等。这里强调一下分词结构,它可以为作文增色很多。很多从句和非谓语动词短语能够相互转化。 ● 名词性从句可转化为非谓语动词短语 That John won the Marathon surprised us. → John’s winning the Marathon surprised us. I have not decided whether I should vote for Clint. → I have not decided whether to vote for Clint. ● 定语从句可转化为非谓语动词短语 The man (who is) standing at the gate is my English teacher. The car (that was) repaired yesterday by him is my mother’s. The next train that arrives is from New York. → The next train to arrive is from New York. ● 状语从句可转化为非谓语动词短语 After he had watered the garden, he began to mow the lawn. → Having watered the garden, he began to mow the lawn. When they are heated, metals expand. → (When) Heated, metals expand. Because I do not know what to do next, I want to ask for your advice. → Not knowing what to do next, I want to ask for your advice. 4. 主语多样化。 中国人习惯用人称主语,而英语中却常常使用无灵主语(非人称主语句)。如：A terrible thought suddenly struck me—had I locked the door?　我突然产生了一个可怕的想法——我锁门了吗？　 A strange peace came over her when she was alone. 她独处时感到一种奇特的安宁。Solitude/peaceful/quiet/tranquil 5. 开头多样化。 开头除了使用主语外,还可以用各种各样的结构。 Jogging every day, I soon increased my energy level.（现在分词短语） Troubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start.（过去分词） To succeed in that course, you must attend every class.（不定式短语） In the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker.（介词短语） Because he was tired and discouraged, he did not want to rewrite the paper.（原因状语从句） What you impulsively do in haste you may regret in leisure.（宾语从句提前） 6. 运用修辞手法：圆周句、排比句、对偶句等。 He was well-known, well-respected, and well-loved. 他享誉盛名，深受尊敬与爱戴。 With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day. 怀着这种信仰，我们将一起工作，一起祷告，一起战斗，一起坐牢