【创新设计】2016-2017学年高中英语 Unit 2 Working the land Period Two Learning about Language Using Language讲义 新人教版必修4.docVIP

Period Two　Learning about Language Using Language Ⅰ.单词检测 1.confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难 2.regret vt.遗憾；惋惜；n.遗憾；懊悔 3.chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的 4.production n.生产；制造 produce v.生产；n.产品，(尤指)农产品 5.nutrition n.营养；滋养；食物 6.mineral n.矿物；矿石 7.discovery n.发现；发觉 discover vt.发现 8.focus n.焦点；中心点；vt.集中；聚焦 9.reduce vt.减少；减缩 10.root n.根；根源 11.skim vt.浏览；略读 12.underline vt.画底线标出；强调 13.summary n.总结；摘要；概要 14.comment n.评论；议论；vi. vt.表达意见；作出评论 Ⅱ.短语检测 1.for sale出售，待售 2.in large amounts大量的 3.find out找出，发现 4.try out试验；尝试 5.build up逐渐增强；建立；开发 6.lead to导致；造成(后果) 7.focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于 8.keep...free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物) Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配各段落的大意 Para.1 (C)　A.Problems caused by chemical fertilizers. Para.2 (A) B.Farmers and customers turn to organic farming. Para.3 (B) C.Long-term use of chemical fertilizers can cause damage to the land and people’s health. Para.4 (D) D.Other methods to keep the soil fertile. Ⅱ.课文阅读理解 1.From the passage，we can see organic farmers are those who . A.grow crops with chemical fertilizers B.grow crops with natural fertilizers C.produce organic fertilizers D.care for the environment 答案　B 2.From the fourth paragraph，we know that . A.it’s not good to plant grass between crops B.peanuts use the surface of soil C.peas and soybeans should be grown together with corn and wheat D.vegetables that put down deep roots are harmful to the soil 答案　B 3. so that the soil may not get exhausted. A.Farmers grow the same crops year after year B.Farmers use natural fertilizers C.Farmers change crops every few years D.Farmers use chemical fertilizers 答案　C 4.How many ways do the organic farmers have to keep their soil fertile and healthy? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. 答案　B 1.confuse [语境感悟] (1)(教材P13)It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students. 重新解释一下很重要，否则我们会让学生感到困惑。 (2)I confused her with her sister because they are so alike. 我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因为她们长得太像了。 (3)They asked me so many confusing questions that I got confused. 他们问了我如此多令人迷惑的问题以至于我都迷惑了。 [归纳拓展] (1