【新课标人教版】2012届高中英语一轮复习精品学案：必修三 Unit5　Canada — “The True North”.docVIP

Unit5　Canada — “The True North” 根据语境猜词义 (1)She took part in a TV quiz show and won the first prize. (2)The teacher gave us a 5-minute quiz. 1、quiz (pl. quizzes) n. 根据语义找匹配：A. 测验　B. 问答比赛、知识竞赛 (1) B　(2) A quiz/test/exam quiz 指事先没准备，随时进行的问答或小测验。也指广播或电视中的知识竞赛。 Please take out of paper. We will have a quiz. test 指非正式的考试或测试，以达到某种标准。有“考查”之意。 After ten months of hard work, he has passed the driving test. exam 通常指正式的“考试”，如期终考试、入学考试、毕业考试或取得某种资格的考试。 We will take an exam for admission to college in June of this year. 单项填空 (　　)We have a ______ at the end of each month and an ______ once a year, but we will have a ______ in class a little now and a little then. A. test; exam; quiz B. test; test; exam C. quiz; test; exam D. exam; test; quiz A　考查有关“考试”的几个词的语义辨析。 句意是：我们每月进行一次测试，每年一次考试，但不时地在课堂上进行小测验。exam非常正式的“考试”；test测试以达到某种标准；quiz事先没准备，随时进行的问答或小测验。 2、chat n．v. 根据语境感悟其用法 (1)vi. 聊天、闲聊 (唠嗑、侃大山、摆龙门阵)，常与 about/on连用。 After school, they will often get together to chat_about everything. 放学后，他们经常会聚在一起谈天说地。 Dont you think chatting_on QQ in a chatting room is rather boring? 你不觉得在QQ的聊天室里聊天很无聊吗？ (2) n. 闲谈、聊天 Id like to_have_a_chat about old times with an old friend of mine. 我想和我的一个老友叙叙旧。 have a chat with sb. about sth. 与某人聊某事 talk/chat talk 比较正式、庄重。 有“会谈、谈判、会晤”之意。 The top leaders of the two nations will have a friendly talk in Beijing in May. chat 非正式，比较随便、没有固定主题。有“闲聊、瞎侃”之意。 Our English teacher is easy-going and often has a chat with us between classes. 单项填空 (　　)(1) He isnt doing anything all the time, ______ with others. A. talk B. chat C. talking D. chatting D　考查talk与chat的语义区别以及非谓语动词的使用。语义是：他整天与人瞎聊，无所事事。依据语境语义以及在句中的作用表示伴随状语，所以答案是D。 (　　)(2) In order to help him realize his mistake, the teacher decide to have a long ______with aMRVYhim. A. chat B. talk C. speech D. report B　语义是：为了帮助他认识自己的错误，老师决定跟他进行一次长谈。从语境语义表明是比较