2013高考英语考前30天语法精讲精练：动名词.docVIP

2013高考英语语法最后30天精讲精练 动名词 一、只能接动名词作宾语的动词 下列动词后只能接动名词作宾语： advise, avoid, admit, can’t help, consider, delay, enjoy, finish, mind, miss, practise, suggest, escape, appreciate, imagine, excuse, celebrate, etc. Imagine not knowing the answer to such an easy question. I’m considering accepting your proposal. 二、V. + to + v.-ing 下列含介词 to 的短语动词后接 v.-ing: look forward to, be used to, refer to, lead to, stick to, pay attention to, devote to, prefer doing to, object to, etc. I look forward to seeing you very much. 三、可接v.-ing的其它词 在as well as, any /some / no use (good), like, than等词后可接v.-ing: Why not do something useful, like cleaning the flat? As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 四、带逻辑主语的动名词 通常由物主代词或名词所有格 + v.-ing构成，在口语中有时也用宾格代词 或名词 + v.-ing构成，但作主语时，不能用后者。 I hope you don’t mind my telling you all this. The storm delayed the ships leaving the harbor. 五、动名词的主动表示被动 下列动词后接主动的动名词但是表达被动 意义： need, want, require, be worth The bike needs (wants, requires) repairing. (to be repaired) The film is well worth seeing. 六、动名词的语态和时态 动名词的动作发生在谓语动作前，动名词用完成时；根据情况用被动形式： Everyone dislikes being laughed at. You mentioned having been in hospital last year. He said he didn’t mind having been left at home. 七、能接不定式和动名词的动词 forget (remember) I’ll never forget seeing the play in Paris. Don’t forget to call me when you get home. stop He stopped to look at the map. Why did you stop working? regret I regret to say that I cannot help you. I don’t regret telling him what I thought. go on He went on working without taking a rest After reading the text, he went on to write. mean I mean to leave tomorrow. I won’t wait if it means delaying two weeks. like (love, hate, dislike) I like swimming but I don’t like to swim in the swimming-pool. try Try and (to) challenge the champion. I tried sending h