电气调试论文辩析.doc

桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 电气安装与调试技术 题 目： 带互锁的电机正反转控制 系 别： 机电工程系 专 业： 电气工程及其自动化 学生姓名： 赵勋龙 学 号： 1353400327 指导教师： 廖晓梅 职 称： 讲师 题目类型：理论研究 实验研究 工程设计 工程技术研究 软件开发 应用研究 2015 年 12月 4 日 摘 要 在实际生产生活，三相异步电机正反转控制线路应用非常广泛，如机床进退、洗衣机运转、起重机升降等。其共同：相反方向运动，通过通入电动机定子绕组的三相电源相序，季把接入电动机的三相电源进线中的任意两根对调，电动机就会向相反方向运转。中异步在触点吸合，正转回路导通反转按钮2连接在正转回路的触断开转的接触器线圈断电使异步电机转在的交流接触线圈得电，异步在2的常开触点吸合，转回路导通本设计中的互锁很好的解决了这一问题。 Abstract In the actual production and living, three-phase asynchronous motor reversing control line is widely used, such as machine tools retreat, washing machine operation, the cranes lift and so on. Their common characteristics: two opposite directions, by changing the motor stator windings through the three-phase power supply phase sequence, quarter to three-phase power line access to motor swap any two motor will be running in the opposite direction. The training in the use of the air switch, button, AC contactor and other electrical control components pass through the air switch, stop button SB3, forward the start button SB1, SB2 reverse button normally closed contact, forward exchanges and contacts coil, so that the forward contactor coil is energized, the normally open contacts closed three-phase asynchronous motors running forward rotation, and connected in parallel to the normally open contacts SB1 pull to keep a positive way back turned. When reverse only need to press reverse button SB2, while SB2 is connected to the forward control loop normally closed contacts disconnect, is back road in AC contactor coil power, three-phase asynchronous motor forward stop, exchanges and contacts connected in reverse loop coil is energized, the normally open contact closure reverse rotation of three-phase asynchronous motors running, and connected in parallel to the normally open contact SB2 pull to keep the reverse circuit is turned on, in order to achieve the