摘要写作2013.11.221.pptVIP

英文摘要 摘要要求 1.内容充实，不要空洞。去掉废话、套话。(以中文为例，容易理解) “我们研究了大变压器绝缘损坏导致变压器失效。研究了各种失效原因，并提出了改进方法。最后，本文获得了一种可靠方法，有效地解决了这一种大问题。” 2 四要素 “目的、方法、结果、结论” 3 希望用简单句型 Abstract We consider the problem of automatically recognizing human faces from frontal views with varying expression and illumination, as well as occlusion and disguise. We cast the recognition problem as one of classifying among multiple linear regression models and argue that new theory from sparse signal representation offers the key to addressing this problem. This new framework provides new insights into two crucial issues in face recognition: feature extraction and robustness to occlusion. …….. We conduct extensive experiments on publicly available databases to verify the efficacy of the proposed algorithm. 4 用过去时态叙述作者工作，用现在时态叙述作者结论。 略有争议： 国内EI期刊 国外SCI期刊 5 尽量简化一些措辞和重复的单元 at a high pressure of 2000 psig at 2500 psig 磅/平方英寸(表压) at a high temperature of 1500℃ at 1500℃ discussed and studied in detail discussed 6 可用动词的情况下尽量避免用动词的名次形式： Measurement of thickness of plastic sheet was made. Thickness of plastic sheets was measured.√ 7 可直接用名词或名词短语作定语的情况下，少用of 句型 accuracy of measurement measurement accuracy√ curtain shutter of camera camera curtain shutter√ 快门 8 注意中英文不同的表达方法 9 其他 常见句型 We consider the problem of …… This paper presents …, an algorithm that… In this paper, we provide two different solutions to the problem of…… We propose an …based algorithm. Based on……, we propose a general algorithm for…… This framework can handle errors due to…… We first simplify this system by…and then solve the system by two alternative techniques. The first one is based on…and the second one on… a key issue is… * * 太空洞 本论文介绍了智能建筑的发展、组成和特点，深入了解了智能建筑的术语和概念，促进了我们由传统建筑设计观点向智能建筑设计观点的转变。 智能建筑的兴起，生动地反映了信息技术的发展是何等迅速，信息技术的应用是多么广泛，并深刻反映了信息社会发展对智能建筑的需求。 建筑发展到智能建筑，是一个质的飞跃，建筑的含义一下子拓宽了，建筑设计的任务加重了许多，一方面，智能建筑设计的研究需要系统化，整体化的框架体系，另一方面，智能建筑设计需要更多操作性，实践性方面的指导。