[中学联盟]浙江省杭州市塘栖中学高中英语必修三教学课件：unit4 language points1.pptVIP

Useful expressions: according to a widely accepted theory begin with in all directions a cloud of dust settle into a solid globe in time make the earth’s atmosphere cool down be fundamental to dissolve harmful gases and acids produce a chain reaction fill … with all sorts of the age of dinosaurs remain a mystery be different from all life forms give birth to in one’s turn prevent …from as a result of live on depend on * * Language points Unit 4 religion n. globe n. violent adj. explode v. presence n. harmful adj. exist v. religious adj. global adj. violence n. explosion n. explosive adj. present adj. harm n. / v. existence n. 2. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour… 2) not late 及时；不迟 in time:1) sooner or later; eventually 迟早；最后；终于 all the time 一直;始终 at a time 一次，同时 at one time 曾经，一度 at times 有时候 in no time 立即，立刻 for the first time cool v. Please open the window to cool the room. 3. As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. 随着地球的冷却, 地球的表面就开始出现了水。 cool down a.凉快起来，冷却 b.指人的心境“平静下来，使…平静下来” A heated argument can be settled better if both sides cool down first. 我尽力使她冷静，但是当她离开的时候仍然很生气。 I tried to cool her down but she was still very angry when she left. 4. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, unlike the earth, it had disappeared later. unlike prep. 不同，不像 dislike v. 不喜欢 likely adj. 有可能的 Mary和她的姐妹不同， 她不喜欢跳舞。因此她很可能会拒绝这次邀请。 Unlike her sisters, Mary disliked dancing. So it’s likely that she would refuse the invitation. be harmful to 对…有害 do harm to sb. = do sb. harm 伤害某人，对某人有害处 1) Pollution is especially harmful to animals. 2) 吸烟对你有很大的危害。 Smoking does you a lot of harm. 5. harmful 6. They multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen . multiply (数目上)增加，增多；乘；（使）繁殖 1) Our problems have multiplied since last year. 2) 2 and 5 multiply to make 10. 3) 2 multiplied by 5 is 10. 动词 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 意义 lie 躺，位于 lie 撒谎 lay 搁，放