【名师点睛】2014高三英语一轮复习单课查漏补缺复习课件人教版新课标选修六　Unit 1　Art.ppt

3.(教材P2)Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.　在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。 [句法分析] 此句是一个倒装句,正常语序应为The Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting. 此句为表语部分提前而引起的完全倒装结构。 ①Just in front of the bus lies an injured old man all covered with blood. 在公共汽车的前面躺着一位受伤的老人,浑身是血。 ②Into the dark apartment walked David,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted Happy Birthday.大卫走进了黑暗的房间,当大家喊生日快乐时,他感到很惊讶。 ③Present at the evening party was our favorable English teacher.出席晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。 ④They arrived at an old church,in front of which stood a big crowd of people. 他们到达了一个古老的教堂,前面有很多的人群。 [跟踪训练] 1．(2012·江西省上饶市第一次高考模拟)I can’t thank you too much for your kindness because without your help I ________ have won the first prize in the speech contest. A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．might not D．couldn’t 解析：选D。考查虚拟语气。此处表示与过去事实相反,故用couldn’t have done形式。句意：我再怎么感谢你也不过分,因为没有你的帮助,我不可能取得口语比赛的第一名。 2．If it were not for the fact that she ________ sing,I would invite her to the party. A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．might not 解析：选C。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果不是因为她不会唱歌的事实,我会邀请她来参加那次聚会的。that从句为同位语从句,描述的是事实,用陈述语气。正确答案为C。 3．(2012·陕西五校三模)Just in front of our house________with a history of 1,000 years. A．does a tall tree stand B．a tall tree is standing C．stands a tall tree D．a tall tree stands 解析：选C。考查倒装句。句意：就在我们的房子前面有一棵一千年历史的大树。表方位的副词或介词短语置于句首且主语为名词(短语),句子的主谓需全部倒装。 4．(2012·安徽省城名校第四次联考)With a telescope,you can see on the top of the mountain________. A．lies a few stone lions B．lie a few stone lions C．does a few stone lions lie D．do a few stone lions lie 解析：选B。考查倒装句。介词短语on the top of the mountain提前,本句为全部倒装,而非部分倒装,C和D可排 除。主语为a few stone lions,为复数,故选B。 5．She kept telling her father to pay attention to his own health,________,in fact,didn’t help at all. A．which B．he C．it D．while 解析：选A。考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。which代 替前面的整个句子。in fact 属插入语,考生在做题时可将 其忽