十高考五模拟一预测名词性从句.docVIP

三年高名词性从句考题荟萃 【2011北京卷 22】__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题。结合句意可知答案为A，此处what引导的宾语从句是一个感叹句。 【2011北京卷 31】The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why 【答案】A 【解析】由句中的IS可知其前面是由what引导的主语从句，且what在从句中作offer的宾语，答案为A项。 【2011上海卷 35】There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. A. what B. if C. how D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意为：证据表明，所有能够说明的感觉中最困难的是身体的疼痛。分析句子结构，从句中不错成分，故用关联词that。 【2011上海卷 38】The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand. A. why B. that C. which D. what 【答案】D 【解析】句意为：你试图通过言语表达的意思或许恰恰跟别人理解的相反。 【2011山东卷 26】I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 【答案】D 【解析】句义：我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家，那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。 【2011山东卷 33】We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it. A. where B. what . whether D. which 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受”。whether “是否“， where “哪里“what “什么”，which “哪个“。 【2011江西卷 26.】The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A. this B. that C. what D. which 【答案】C 【解析】村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥，后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物，所以选择what。 【2011江苏卷 26】It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. why 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。 【2011安徽卷 33】His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what 【答案】D 【解析】句意为：他的笔迹非常混乱，很难弄清他想表达什么意思。本题考查动词短语make out引起的的宾语从句，该空在宾语从句中作express的宾语，表示事物，故选择D项。That在宾语从句中不作句子成分；how作方式状语；who作主语，指人。只有what可用作宾语并且指事物。 【2011四川卷