上海市七宝中学2015-2016学年高一下学期Exercise1 含答案.docVIP

I. Grammar (A) Senator Jeff Flake, an adventurous politician, went on a four-day Robinson Crusoe style holiday with his two sons, [1]_____ of whom are teenagers, to a remote, uninhabited island in the North Pacific Ocean. They traveled 5,200 miles from Phoenix, Arizona to the island of Biggarenn. They didn’t carry any food or water. The island is part of the Marshall Islands. It offered no basic facilities, [2]_____ the Flakes had to catch and cook their own food and purify their water. Their diet [3]_____(make) up of coconuts(椰子), fish and other seafood. They captured the fish and other sea creatures themselves and cooked the food over an open fire [4]_____(start) with a magnifying glass(放大镜). The Flakes brought along a lobster(龙虾) trap in hopes of having some delicious treats, but it was lost within the first few hours after [5]_____(attack) by a shark. They also carried two pumps to remove salt from ocean water. It took them hours each night [6]_____ (pump) for just a small amount of fresh water. One of the most memorable moments of the trip, the father said, was [7]_____ he and his 15-year-old son were chased by sharks after catching a fish in the ocean. Still, it was quite [8]_____ enjoyable holiday for the politician. “For a dad it was a wonderful thing. No video games around, no television, no texting,” Flake recalled. (B) Count to three and rip(撕) it off as fast as you can—this is how most people remove a band-aid(创可贴). [9]_____ _____ _____ fast you do it, it’s still going to be painful. That’s for sure. Or is it? A group of American scientists from Boston have just developed a band-aid that can be taken off without causing pain, reports the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Traditional band-aids are supposed to break apart [10]_____ the skin meets the glue, which is what makes taking them off so painful. But the new band-aid has an extra layer that sits [11]_____ the glue and the backing. When you tear off the band-aid, you remove t