Unit 9　Wheels　车辆 学案1 北师大版必修3.docVIP

Unit 9　Wheels　车辆（北师大版） 知识详解 1 .benefit　n． vi.　得益，好处 (回归课本P36)People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years. 在阿姆斯特丹，人们已经多年来受益于骑自行车。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①(2010年高考山东卷)Having dinner together is beneficial to families. 一块进餐是对家人有好处的。 ②We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone. 我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。 ③Who’s most likely to benefit from/by the old lady’s death？谁最可能因那老妇人去世而获益呢？ 1．用benefit的适当形式填空 (1)It is said that yoga is of __________ to human health. 答案：benefit (2)The sun gives off light and heat，which __________ the earth. 答案：benefit (3)Cycling is highly __________ to health and the environment. 答案：beneficial 2 .convenient　adj.　方便的，便利的 (回归课本P36)It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes. 因地势平坦而对骑自行车来说很方便，所以这是一个骑自行车的好城市。 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①(2010年高考陕西卷)E－mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently，but spam is destroying this convenience. 电子邮件是一种有助于全世界人交流的工具，但是垃圾邮件却在破坏这种便利。 ②It is convenient for me to go shopping in this area. 在这个地区对我来说购物很方便。 ③We bought this house for convenience；it’s near the shops and railway station． 为了方便起见我们买了这座房子，它靠近商店和火车站。 ④Our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 我们的房子离学校和商店很近。 2．Our house is very________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.In fact，this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago. A．adaptable　　　　　　　　B．comfortable C．convenient D．available 解析：选C。从下文的get to the office in five minutes和this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago来看，此题是在说房子的“便利之处”，故选C，其他选项都不符合题意。 3 .consequence　n.后果，结果；推理；推论；重要性 (回归课本P37)a past activity that has some consequences in the present 过去的一项活动对现在造成的一些结果 归纳拓展 例句探源 ①We hadn’t enough money to pay our bus fare，and in consequence we had to walk. 我们没有足够的钱买车票，结果只能步行。 ②He was always diligent in his study and as a consequence received high marks. 他一向勤奋学习，因而得分很高。 3．Many houses were completely destroyed in the hurricane which struck the area last week.________，the victi