《三维设计》高中英语人教版必修三Unit 4 Section Ⅳ 语法讲座 专题练习.docVIP

Ⅰ.选词填空 1．That fashion differs from country to country may reflect a cultural difference. 2．What she couldnt understand was that fewer and fewer students showed interest in science. 3．Whoever has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. 4．Whatever book you borrow, you must return it in a week. 5．Who will go to the concert is not known. 6．Whatever he does for you is right. 7．Why he was turned down the invitation was not clear. 8．Whichkinds of books they will buy needs considering. Ⅱ.单项填空 1．________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A．It B．This C．What D．As 解析：选C。句意：她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。what引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。其他三项不能引导主语从句，she told me是插入语。 2．________ well hold the fancy ball this weekend hasn’t been decided yet. A．Which B．What C．That D．Where 解析：选D。句意：这个周末在什么地方举行化装舞会还没有定下来。where引导主语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，缺状语，故选D。 3．________ has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in latter life. A．Which B．What C．That D．It 解析：选D。句意：现已证明，在童年时期吃蔬菜有助于人们晚年免患严重疾病。分析句子结构可知，that在句中引导的是主语从句，故应用it作形式主语。It is/was proved that ...“……被证明”，是常用句型。 4．It makes his life quite different ________ he has received education abroad. A．that B．which C．what D．how 解析：选A。it作形式主语，that引导主语从句作真正的主语，that不可以省略。从句部分句子成分齐全，可以排除B、C两项；how表方式，不符合语境。 5．Its really no business of yours ________ I spend my summer holidays. A．who B．which C．where D．whom 解析：选C。句意：我在哪里度过暑假真的和你无关。where引导主语从句；it是形式主语。 6．________ made the school proud was ________ over 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities. A．What; because B．What; that C．That; what D．That; because 解析：选B。句意：使学校自豪的是，该校百分之九十以上的学生被重点大学录取了。what引导主语从句而that引导表语从句。 7．________ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry. A．That B．What C．How D．Which 解析：选A。句意：男孩没有吃药使得他的妈妈很生气。此处是一个主语从句，但该句子意思完整，所以排除掉了B、C和D项，而此处that没有实际意义，起引导的作用，不可以省略。 8．________ we cant get seems better than ________ we have. A．What; what B．What; that C．That; that D．That; what 解析：选A。句意：我们得不到的好像比我们拥有的要好。what引导主语从句