2011年高考英语考前回扣提纲-5.docVIP

2011年英语科高考考前回扣提纲（写作部分） 第5天 写作 I．高考写作词汇和句型总结 五、环保、污染与低碳生活 (1)词汇短语 pollute污染pollute sth．污染某物protect air from being polluted fresh air新鲜空气save energy节省能源 prevent阻止 recycling plastic再生塑料 reduce waste减少浪费 make great contributions to protecting the environment为保护环境做出巨大贡献 preserve natural resources保护自然资源 rely on nature依赖自然 environment，environmental，environmental destruction环境破坏 waste gas，plastic waste废塑料 earthquakes hurricanes floods storms typhoons sandstorms develop renewable resources开发可再生资源 (2)句子 As a result，only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings． Some people throw rubbish anywhere as they like and even burn rubbish．It is known to a that burning rubbish will give off poisonous smoke and dust which in turn pollute air. 3)People sometimes have to make their way through dusty winds as a result of the pollution. 4)As we all know the pollution of water does great harm not only to living things but also to human beings. Worse still, it poses a threat to man’s existing. 5)It’s high time that the government took effective measures to protect water resources, stop pollution and save water. 6)Most importantly, we should strengthen our awareness of environmental protection. Otherwise, we cant survive on the earth. 7)People havent realized the important part trees play in our daily life. 8)They cut down trees at will, which causes the soil to be washed away. Gradually, more and more fields are becoming desert. 9)In order to create more land, shelter and energy, more and more forests have been cut down, which has an enormous influence on the global climate. 10)Worse still, many people suffer from cancer as a result of breathing the polluted air. Some of them even died of it. 11)Firstly, we must limit the increasing of the number of vehicles. Secondly, we should take steps to clean the poisonous gases before they are sent into the atmosphere. 12)Thirdly, its high time that the government passed stricter laws t