2014届高考英语二轮专项复习精品讲义写作句式多样化技巧.docVIP

句型多样化技巧 同一件事，可以用不同的句式表达。如果句子清一色是简单句，文章必定很单调乏味。最好的方法是以简单句为基础，配合适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短，通常要加些附属成分，如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语，以及节缩成分。 具体方法如下： （一）句子开头“去人化” 　　不要总是以有生命的名词和人称代词开头(I，People，We等)，可采用以下方法加以丰富 （1）用形式主语it开头 1. Many people think birth control is quite necessary in China. (It is widely accepted that birth control is quite necessary in China. 2. College students now are primarily interested in grades and economic success according to a recent report. (It is recently reported that college students now are primarily interested in grades and economic success. ◆拓展：形式主语it开头的常见句型： It + be + 名词/ + that从句 　 It is common knowledge that…　……是常识 It + be + 形容词 + that从句 　 It is necessary that…　　　 有必要…… 　 It is important that…　　　 重要的是…… 　It is obvious that…　　　　 很明显…… It + be + 动词的过去分词 + that从句 　 It is believed that…　　　　　 人们相信…… It + 不及物动词 + that 从句 　 It appears that…　　　　　　 似乎…… 　 It happens that…　　　　　　 碰巧…… 　 It occurred to me that…　　 我突然想起…… 1. Many people have ambitious plans but no ability, so they accomplish little. (High in ambition but low in ability, many people accomplish little. 2. School work exerts pressure on teenagers, and their peers also encourage them. Under such circumstances, they resort to smoking. But sometimes they feel a little guilty. (Pressured by school work and encouraged by their peers, teenagers often resort to smoking, though they feel a little guilty sometimes. 3. The man was in despair and turned to his friends for help. (In despair, the man turned to his friends for help. 4. We have to continually update our knowledge to acclimatize（适应新气候或环境to the ever-changing world. (To acclimatize to the ever-changing world, we have to continually update our knowledge. 5. We need to use English to communicate with more and more foreigners who come to China, so learning English has become increasingly important in our life. (As we need to use English to communicate with more and more foreigners who come to China, learning English has becom