高考英语题各种题型答题技巧.docVIP

高考题各种题型答题技巧 听力答题技巧 单选答题技巧 1.“看清上下文，找准定位词” 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very, very_____. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 根据转折连词but的提示， 所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。 2．“通顺逻辑，寻求搭配” 注意固定搭配，包括动词与介词搭配、动词与名词搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。 1）Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself___ so much money. A. for B. by C. to D. of 表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to…,故答案为C。 2）It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was_____ tea at the time. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving “沏茶”的英语表达是make tea, 答案为B。 3．“扎实基础，搞清辨异” 1）Soon I heard a _____ like that of a door burst in, and then a climb of feet. A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout BCD三个词都是指从嗓子里发出声音，sound则表示各种各样的声音选A 2）“Give me a hand,” he shouted _____he got near the boat. A. while B. till C. for D. as while强调一段时间内进行的动作，常与进行时连用； till表示的是动作持续到某时才开始； for表示的是动作持续了一段时间； as连接的是一个与谓语动作几乎同时发生的动词。答案应选D，表示他一边向船靠近一边大声喊。 3）It was a pleasant way of passing the time for an old woman who lived _____. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily lonely “孤独的” alone指的是“独自一人地”。这里应选B． 4.“看清执行者，确定所选词” 1）And video cameras can be used to _____ people’s actions at home. A. keep B. make C. record D. watch 句中动作的发出者是video cameras, 因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。 2）When the papers were _____ she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test. A. collected B. completed C. marked D. answered 句中she指老师，paper指试卷。老师给试卷打分，因此答案为C。 5．“寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系” 1）It has been many years since I was last in London, _____ I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as 根据句前many years 和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but. 2）At first nothing happened, ____ suddenly a large rat rushed out of the hole