外研Book 4 Modules 3-4知识点总结.docVIP

外研Book 4 Modules 3-4知识点总结 词汇纵横 give away 【课文原句】People give away much more by their gestures than by their words .（p23） 【考点点拔】流露；暴露；泄露 (秘密) ；送掉；；赠送；分发，例如： Katheryn studied the teacher’s face, but he gave away no clues as to the result.凯塞琳打量了一下老师的脸，但是看不出一丁点有关结果的情况。 I was afraid the kids would give away the whole thing away.我恐怕孩子会把整个事情说出去。I need to give away some of these old baby clothes.我需要把这些旧的婴儿衣服送出去一些。 He gave away immense amounts of money to charity.他把大笔大笔的钱捐给了慈善机构。 The headmaster gave away our diplomas.校长给我们分发了毕业证。 【知识链接】give in屈服，投降，退让 (to) ；交[呈]上 give off (散) 发出 (蒸汽) ，发散 (光线) give out用完，用尽；散[分]发；公布，发表；精疲力竭 give over交给[付]，移交 give up放弃，停[中]止，投降，认输，泄气 give back 归还；反还； 【真题再现】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days. (2009湖北) A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with Key : C 2. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day. (2008江西) A. away B. up C. in D. back Key : A 【课文原句】The research was supported by the government. (P32) 【考点点拔】support: vt. 支持；赞成，拥护；支撑，承受（人或建筑物的重量等）；供养，有利于；忍受。如： I think it’s important to support local businesses 我以为支持本地企业是很重要的。 He can support himself after graduation from college .他大学毕业后就能自食其力。 The old man supports himself with a stick 那位老人拄着手杖。 I can’t support this heat 我受不了那么热。 The results support my original idea .结果有利于我原先的主张。 【知识链接1】support n. 支持，拥护；帮助；支持者。例如： The black’s revolution won a nationwide support in America. 黑人运动在美国得到了全国的支持。 The support of the party is mainly from the rural areas. 这个政党的支持者主要来自农村。 【知识链接2】support against 支持某人反对；support in在……方面支持；support family养家；in support of 支持；support group support 互助组，支援团；give /offer /provide support to sb.支持某人; lose support