新步步高大一轮复习讲义英语学案[人教提升版]Book1Unit21.docxVIP

话题词汇1．absorbv．吸引；使全神贯注2．accumulatev．积累；积聚3．consultv．咨询；商量4．correctionn．改正5．dictationn．听写6．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的7．graspv．抓住；掌握8．bearsth.inmind记住(某事)9．enlargeone’svocabulary扩大词汇量10．havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth.在……方面有困难话题佳作假如你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1．表达你提供帮助的意愿；2．说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3．给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4．提出你学习英语的具体需求。佳作欣赏Hi，Sharon，ThisisLiXia.IlearnedfromyourpostthatyouwanttoimproveyourMandarin.IthinkI’mfitforit.Asastudent，IhavebeenlearningMandarinformanyyears.Inaddition，Mandarinisamustformetocommunicatewithothers.Tolearnitwell，youshouldspendmuchtimeoniteveryday.Practicemakesperfect.Besides，youcanreadsomebooksinChinese，seesomeChinesefilms，etc.Speakingandlisteningareveryimportant，bywhichyouaresuretomakegreatprogress.Atthesametime，youcanalsohelpmewithmyEnglish.Wecanimproveouroralspeakingtogether.Hopeforyourearlyreply!Yours，LiXia名师点睛本文内容充实，要点完整，层次分明，条理清楚，用词准确。作者能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点，具有较强的信息整合能力。本文出现的高级词汇如：befitfor，inaddition，amust，makeprogress等；高级句式如：动词不定式作目的状语，定语从句、动名词短语作主语等以及谚语的使用都使文章增色不少。A．写作必记单词1．nativeadj.本国的；本地的；n.本国人；本地人OneofthemostinterestingisthecommonbasiliskBasilicusbasilicus，alizard(蜥蜴) nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.(填介词)(2014·重庆)2．basevt.以……为根据；n.基部；基础；基地(1)bebasedon/upon以……为根据/基础onthebasisof在……基础上(2)Based(base) upontheirexpressedthoughtsandactual“musicking”behaviors，thistextexaminesthesongstheysing，therhythms...(2016·浙江)3．gradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的graduallyadv.逐渐地；逐步地4．latteradj.较后的；(两者中)后者的；后半的Whereunemploymentandcrimearehigh，itcanbeassumedthatthelatter(后者) isduetotheformer(前者)．5．commandn．vt.命令；指令；掌握(1)atone’scommand听某人支配haveagoodcommandof掌握……；精通……(2)Shewasabletocommandtherespectoftheclass.(写出加黑词的汉语意思) 赢得(3)Hecommandedustosetoffatonce.(同义句转换)→Hecommandedthatwe(should)setoffatonce.6．requestn．vt.请求；要求(1)requeststh.fromsb.向某人要求某物atone’srequest应某人的要求(2)WerequestedMr.Wangnottosmokeintheoffice.(同义句转换)→WerequestedthatMr.Wang(should)notsmokeintheoffice.→WemadetherequestthatMr.Wang(should)notsmokeintheoffice.用法点拨request后的从句要用虚拟语气，即谓