专业英语与公共英语题稿.ppt

科技英语翻译基本技巧 [例8] The letter I stands for the current in amperes，E the electromotive force in volts，and R the resistance in ohms. 字母I代表电流的安培，E代表电动势的伏特，R代表电阻的欧姆。(增补原文中的省略成分) [例9] The signal-to-noise ratio is determined by the strength of the aerial signal and also by the amount of noise produced in the first stage of receiver． 信噪比取决于天线信号的强弱，也取决于接收机第一级噪声的大小。(补充省略的动词) 3．增词法 科技英语翻译基本技巧 [例10] If you know the frequency, you can find the wavelength． 已知频率，就可求出波长。(代词you省略翻译) [例11] As we know，electrons revolve about the nucleus，or center，of an atom． 正如我们所知，电子围绕原子核旋转。(nucleus与center表同一意思，所以省略翻译